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downloads/Killip 2.pdf - Passion Flowers

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AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 463<br />

hirsutulous without, 3-nerved, the middle nerve carinate toward<br />

apex and terminating in a short horn; petals linear, slightly shorter<br />

than the sepals, lavender; corona filaments in 5 series, those of the<br />

2 outer filiform, about 1.3 cm. long, violet at base, radiate, those of<br />

the inner series almost capillary, about 2 mm. long, erect; operculum<br />

membranous, erect, about 1 mm. high, minutely denticulate; limen<br />

similar to the operculum, about 2 mm. high; ovary subglobose,<br />

densely white-villous-tomentose; fruit globose, about 3.5 cm. in<br />

diameter, villous; seeds oblong-cuneate, about 4 mm. long and 3 mm.<br />

wide, shallowly tridentate, finely reticulate.<br />

TYPE LOCALITY: Santiago de Las Vegas, Province of Habana,<br />

Cuba, where cultivated.<br />

DISTRIBUTION: British Honduras; cultivated in Cuba.<br />

BRITISH HONDURAS: Churchyard Pine Ridge, Sibun River,<br />

Gentle 1826 (Mich).<br />

CUBA: Habana: Santiago de Las Vegas, cultivated, Baker 2588<br />

(B, Cal, HV, N, type, P, Ph, Y); Luna 409 (HS).<br />

This species was based upon specimens of a plant grown in Cuba<br />

from seeds said to have been brought from British Honduras. It was<br />

not collected in its native country, however, until 1936. Its relationship<br />

is with the Brazilian P. clathrata.<br />

293. Passiflora lepidota Mast, in Mart. Fl. Bras. 13, pt. 1: 581.<br />

1872.<br />

Plant glabrous throughout; stem slender, terete, wiry; stipules<br />

soon deciduous; petioles up to 1 cm. long, glandless; leaves angulately<br />

3-lobed or subentire and nearly reniform, 1.5 to 3 cm. along midnerve,<br />

3 to 5 cm. at greatest width (lobes orbicular or orbicular-ovate,<br />

rounded at apex), deeply cordate, 3-5-nerved, membranous, green<br />

and lustrous above, purplish and covered with numerous yellowish,<br />

suborbicular, peltate scales beneath; peduncles solitary, 2 to 3 cm.<br />

long; bracts 1 to 1.8 cm. long, 3-5-cleft on each side to below middle,<br />

bearing at margin and at tips of segments scales similar to those on<br />

leaves; flowers 2 to 2.5 cm. wide; calyx tube campanulate; sepals<br />

lance-oblong, about 1.5 cm. long, 0.4 cm. wide; petals similar to the<br />

sepals; corona filaments in 4 series, those of the 2 outer filiform,<br />

about 8 mm. long, radiate, those of the 2 inner series capillary, 1<br />

mm. long; operculum membranous, denticulate, recurved at margin;<br />

ovary subglobose, glabrous; fruit globose, about 2.5 cm. in diameter,<br />

the exocarp coriaceous, orange, reddish-maculate; seeds narrowly

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