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554 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY BOTANY, VOL. XIX 343. Passiflora venosa Rusby, Mem. Torrey Club 6: 42. 1896. Erect or subscandent shrub (?); branches terete, minutely puberulent; stipules setaceous, 1.5 mm. long, soon deciduous; petioles up to 1.5 cm. long, biglandular at apex; leaves ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 6 to 12 cm. long, 4 to 7 cm. wide, sharp-acuminate at apex, rounded at base, penninerved (lateral nerves 5 or 6 to a side), conspicuously reticulate-veined, coriaceous, bright green and shining above, glaucous beneath, glabrous, puberulous on midnerve beneath; peduncles solitary or in pairs, up to 1.5 cm. long; calyx tube cylindric-campanulate, 5 to 10 mm. long, about 6 mm. wide at throat; sepals oblonglanceolate, 1.5 to 2 cm. long, 7 to 8 mm. wide, obtuse; petals linearoblanceolate, equaling or slightly longer than the sepals, obtuse, violet or light purple(?); corona filaments in 2 series, the outer about 1.3 cm. long, subfalcate, laterally compressed, dilated above middle, the tips linear-attenuate, sinuate along inner margin, the inner filiform or narrowly linear, 2.5 mm. long; operculum about 2 mm. long, membranous below, fimbriate in upper third; ovary ovoid, pubemlent, about 10-ribbed. TYPE LOCALITY: Between Tipuani and Guanai, Bolivia. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality. BOLIVIA: La Paz: Between Tipuani and Guanai, Bang 1656 (BM, CM, N, Ph, Y, type). Section 6. Botryastrophea 344. Passiflora Quelchii N. E. Brown, Trans. Linn. Soc. II. 6: 31. pi. 3. 1901. Shrub or tree, without tendrils, glabrous throughout; stipules subulate, soon deciduous; petioles 1 to 1.5 cm. long, biglandular at apex, the glands about 2 mm. in diameter, sessile; leaves cuneateoblong, 8 to 12 cm. long, 2 to 4 cm. wide, obtuse or short-acute at apex, gradually tapering from the upper quarter in a slightly curved line to an acute base, strongly undulate, penninerved (lateral nerves 12 to 15 on each side, spreading, anastomosing close to margin in a series of broad loops) ; flowers in short racemes or fascicles, the axis up to 2.5 cm. long, the pedicels 3 to 5 mm. long; calyx tube cylindric, about 2.5 cm. long, 4 to 5 mm. wide at throat; sepals oblong-lanceolate, 2 to 2.5 cm. long, 5 to 7 mm. wide, obtuse or subacute; petals similar and nearly equal to the sepals; corona filaments in a single series, subdolabriform, 1.5 cm. long, the dilated portion minutely tuberculate; operculum borne near the base of the tube, filamentose,
AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 555 the filaments linear-falcate, about 2 mm. long, erect; ovary oblong, 9-grooved. TYPE LOCALITY: Ireng River Valley, British Guiana. ILLUSTRATION: Trans. Linn. Soc. II. 6: pi. 8. 1901. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality. BRITISH GUIANA: Ireng River Valley, McConnell & Quekh 207 (K, type). This species, known apparently only from this single collection, is readily distinguished by the cuneate-oblong leaves with an undulate margin. This and P. spicata are the only nonscandent representatives of Botryastrophea. 345. Passiflora fuchsiiflora Hemsl. in Hook. Icon. PL 26: pi. 2553. 1898. Woody vine with well developed tendrils, glabrous throughout; stipules linear, 7 to 9 mm. long, 1.5 mm. wide, acuminate; petioles up to 8 cm. long, biglandular at apex; leaves broadly ovate or suborbicular, 10 to 12 cm. long, 8 to 10 cm. wide (or larger?), obtuse or emarginate at apex, truncate at base, penninerved (lateral nerves arcuate, 5 to 7 to a side), thick-coriaceous, lustrous above, bluish glaucous beneath; flowers borne in dense clusters or short racemes on the old wood (10 to 30 flowers to a cluster, the rachis up to 2.5 cm. long, bracteolate), orange-yellow, fragrant, the pedicels about 1 cm. long; calyx tube cylindric, 3 to 5 cm. long, 6 to 9 mm. wide, slightly narrowed toward base; sepals lanceolate, about 2 cm. long and 6 mm. wide, obtusish; petals similar and subequal to the sepals; corona filaments in 3 series, the outermost subdolabriform, about 1 cm. long, those of the 2 succeeding series tuberculiform, 0.5 mm. long or less; operculum borne near the base of the tube, erect, about 8 mm. high, membranous, fimbrillate; gynophore very slender, sulcate in upper third ; ovary narrowly obovoid, glabrous. TYPE LOCALITY: Demerara River, British Guiana. ILLUSTRATION: Hook. Icon. PI. 26: pi. 2553. DISTRIBUTION: Surinam and British Guiana. SURINAM: Upper Surinam River, B. W. 5365 (Ut). Gonggrijp 64, in part (Ut). Gonini River, BRITISH GUIANA: Demerara River, Jenman 6540 (B, BG, K, type, Y); Abraham 232 (Y).
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THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
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THE AMERICAN SPECIES OF PASSIFLORAC
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PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AME
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336 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
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UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS-URBANA
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