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downloads/Killip 2.pdf - Passion Flowers

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AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 479<br />

Stem, petioles, and peduncles softly pilosulous, the hairs averaging<br />

not more than 1.5 mm. long, usually much less.<br />

Basal lobes of leaves not lobed, suborbicular; leaf lobes apiculate.<br />

b. gossypifolia.<br />

Basal lobes of leaves prevailingly bilobate; leaf lobes rounded<br />

Ovary glabrous.<br />

at apex i. santiagana.<br />

Plant densely hispid-hirsute throughout; segments of bracts<br />

closely interwoven; fruit not more than 2.5 cm. in diameter,<br />

yellowish 1. hispida.<br />

Plant essentially glabrous throughout; segments of bracts straight,<br />

or at least not closely interwoven; fruit more than 2.5 cm. in<br />

diameter, red or scarlet.<br />

Bracts at least 2.5 cm. long at anthesis, at length as long as the<br />

fruit.<br />

Basal leaf lobes oblanceolate or oblong-lanceolate cc. ciliata.<br />

.<br />

Basal leaf lobes suborbicular jj. riparia.<br />

Bracts less than 2.5 cm. long at anthesis, rarely as much as 3 cm.<br />

long at fruiting time.<br />

Basal leaf lobes bilobate<br />

kk. quinqueloba.<br />

Basal leaf lobes not lobed 11. polyadena.<br />

Key to the varieties of P. foetida in South America<br />

Ovary pubescent; fruit sparingly to densely pubescent.<br />

Sinus between the middle lobe and the basal lobes of the leaves<br />

acute or subacute, the middle lobe irregularly, often deeply,<br />

lobed (Uruguay, Paraguay, and Argentina)<br />

h. vitacea.<br />

Sinus between the middle lobe and the basal lobes of the leaves<br />

shallow, obtuse, the middle lobe not lobed.<br />

Stem, petioles, and peduncles hirsute with spreading, rather<br />

stiff, yellowish or brownish hairs averaging more than 1.5<br />

mm. long<br />

a. P. foetida (typical).<br />

Stem, petioles, and peduncles softly pilosulous, the hairs averaging<br />

not more than 1.5 mm. long, usually less.<br />

Leaves evenly serrate, often 5-lobed (Paraguay, Uruguay, and<br />

Argentina)<br />

e. nigelliflora.<br />

Leaves undulate, crenulate, or subentire, never 5-lobed.<br />

Bracts twice or thrice pinnatisect, the segments much longer<br />

than the width of the main rachis b. gossypifolia.

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