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downloads/Killip 2.pdf - Passion Flowers

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AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 505<br />

At the place of publication of this varietal name Masters cited<br />

only P. Baraquiniana as a synonym. In the Flora Brasiliensis, which<br />

appeared the following year, he listed another synonym, P. hirsuta L.<br />

Amoen. Acad. 1 : 227. This was an inadvertent error, as the Linnean<br />

name was at the same time listed correctly in the synonymy of<br />

P. suberosa. The specimens cited as var. hirsuta by Masters in the<br />

Flora Brasiliensis belong to several varieties.<br />

301z. Passiflora foetida var. galapagensis <strong>Killip</strong>, var. nov.<br />

Caulis dense rufo-hirsutulus; folia trilobata, lobo medio ovatolanceolato,<br />

lobis lateralibus rotundatis vel abrupte acutis, conferte<br />

glanduloso-ciliata, hirsutula vel hirsute-tomentulosa; bracteae bipinnatisectae<br />

vel tripinnatisectae, glabrae, segmentis non conferte<br />

intertextis; ovarium glabrum.<br />

Stem densely and softly rufo-hirsutulous, the hairs averaging not<br />

more than 1 mm. long; leaves 3-lobed (middle lobe ovate-lanceolate,<br />

the lateral lobes usually well developed, rounded or abruptly acute),<br />

closely glandular-ciliate, thin-membranous, hirsutulous or hirsutetomentulous<br />

on both surfaces; bracts bipinnatisect or tripinnatisect,<br />

glabrous, the segments not closely interwoven; flowers about 4 cm.<br />

wide, white, the outermost corona rays purple-banded proximally;<br />

ovary glabrous; fruit globose, 2 to 2.5 cm. in diameter, yellow,<br />

glabrous.<br />

Type in the herbarium of the California Academy of Sciences,<br />

No. 209,099, collected at Post Office Bay, Charles Island, Galapagos<br />

Dupli-<br />

Islands, April 23, 1932, by John Thomas Howell (No. 8833}.<br />

cate at N.<br />

DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the Galapagos Islands.<br />

ECUADOR: Colon: Galapagos Islands: Anderson 161 (Cop, S, V).<br />

Indefatigable Island, Stewart 2073 (CAS, G, N) Howell<br />

; 9045 (CAS,<br />

N); Schimpff 22 (CAS, Gen, Ut). Charles Island, Stewart 2071<br />

(CAS, G); Lee in 1888 (N); Agassiz in 1891 (N). Albemarle Island,<br />

Stewart 2068 (CAS), 2069 (CAS, G). Chatham Island, Stewart 2072<br />

(CAS, G, N); Snodgrass & Heller 496 (N); Agassiz in 1891 (N).<br />

Floreana Island, Rorud 214 (G). Barrington Island, Stewart 2067<br />

(CAS).<br />

This is very close to var. hirsuta, and I am separating the two<br />

mainly because of their different geographical distribution.<br />

In the<br />

type of the Galapagan variety the indument of the leaves is much<br />

shorter and softer than in the Amazonian plant.

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