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downloads/Killip 2.pdf - Passion Flowers

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514 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY BOTANY, VOL. XIX<br />

are by no means the filiform-segmented organs of Dysosmia. The<br />

corona is definitely 3-ranked, and the operculum is filamentose, at<br />

least part way. In Dysosmia the corona is about 5-ranked, and the<br />

operculum is merely denticulate.<br />

Passiflora villosa is a striking plant, with an indument denser<br />

than in any of the forms of P. foetida. Masters describes the ovary<br />

as being strongly villous, but in all the specimens I have seen it is<br />

glabrous. With one exception, the specimens cited above show little<br />

variation; in Ule 2570 the indument is much scantier, the leaves<br />

smaller, and both the bracts and the leaves less noticeably toothed.<br />

303. Passiflora Vellozii Gardn. Lond. Journ. Bot. 4: 103. 1845,<br />

excluding synonym.<br />

Cieca Vellozii M. Roemer, Fam. Nat. Syn. 2: 142. 1846.<br />

Stem subterete, sulcate, green or occasionally dark purple, densely<br />

pilose with long, yellowish hairs; stipules semi-ovate, 3 to 6 mm. long,<br />

1.5 to 3 mm. wide, lacerate-dentate, the teeth aristate; petioles 0.5 to<br />

2.5 cm. long, pilose, often some of the hairs thicker than the others<br />

and gland-tipped; leaves 3 to 9 cm. long and wide, 3-lobed (lobes<br />

broadly ovate-lanceolate, acute or obtusish, apiculate, the middle<br />

lobe 2 or 3 times larger than the lateral lobes), shallowly cordate at<br />

base, 3-5-nerved, ciliate at margin with soft, yellowish hairs, minutely<br />

denticulate toward base (teeth often gland-tipped), membranous,<br />

appressed-pilose on both faces; peduncles 0.5 to 2 cm. long, slender;<br />

bracts lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, 0.7 to 1.5 cm. long, 0.3 to 1 cm.<br />

wide, lacerate-dentate or pinnatifid, membranous, pilose, ciliate;<br />

flowers up to 5 cm. wide; sepals oblong, about 2 cm. long and 6 mm.<br />

wide, obtuse, pilose without, dorsally awned just below apex, the<br />

awn ciliate; petals linear, about 1.5 cm. long, 0.3 cm. wide, obtuse,<br />

thin-membranous; corona filaments in 3 series, those of the 2 outer<br />

series narrowly liguliform, about 2 cm. long, with the inner clavatefiliform,<br />

4 mm. long; operculum 5 mm. high, erect, upper half<br />

filamentose; limen membranous, surrounding base of gynophore,<br />

3 mm. high, minutely denticulate; ovary ovoid, hirsute; fruit ovoid,<br />

about 4 cm. long, 2.5 cm. wide, sparingly hirsute; seeds cuneate,<br />

about 4 mm. long, 2 mm. wide, reticulate.<br />

TYPE LOCALITY: Organ Mountains, Brazil.<br />

DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the states of Minas Geraes<br />

and Rio de Janeiro, eastern Brazil.<br />

BRAZIL: Minas Geraes: St. Hilaire 2239 (P). Itabira, Weddell<br />

1333 (P). Rio de Janeiro: Organ Mountains, 900 meters, Gardner

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