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downloads/Killip 2.pdf - Passion Flowers

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464 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY BOTANY, VOL. XIX<br />

oblong, about 5.5 mm. long, 2 mm. wide, punctate with numerous<br />

small depressions.<br />

TYPE LOCALITY: Southern Brazil.<br />

DISTRIBUTION: Southern Brazil.<br />

BRAZIL: "Southern Brazil," Sello (B, type). Sao Paulo: Brade<br />

7392 (B). Parana: Vista Velha, Jonsson 1071a (S); Dusen 7263<br />

(S). Morungava, Dusen 16569 (S). Turma, Dusen in 1909 (S).<br />

Capao Bonito, Dusen 16906 (S).<br />

This is another one of the easily recognized species of Dysosmia.<br />

The leaves are unusually small for the subgenus and are densely<br />

covered beneath with round, peltate, yellowish scales, which Masters<br />

likens to those of Rhododendron ferrugineum. The stipules are<br />

narrowly triangular.<br />

294. Passiflora Palmeri Rose, Contr. U. S. Nat. Herb. 1: 131.<br />

pi 14. 1892.<br />

Low, flat-topped, viscous shrub, 50 cm. high, the crown 80 to 120<br />

cm. wide, with short branches lopping over the skeleton of the plant;<br />

branches densely pilose with white or yellowish, unequal hairs; stipules<br />

semi-annular about the stem, deeply cleft into filiform,<br />

glandtipped<br />

divisions; petioles 1 to 1.5 cm. long, pilose, bearing numerous<br />

coarse, gland-tipped hairs; leaves 1 to 3 cm. long, 2 to 4 cm. wide,<br />

3-lobed (lobes orbicular, rounded), cordate, 3-5-nerved, serrulate<br />

and densely glandular-ciliate, densely brown-hirsute-tomentose,<br />

glutinous on both surfaces; peduncles 4 to 5 cm. long; bracts 2 to 4<br />

cm. long, 8 to 12 mm. wide, pilose, deeply bipinnatisect into capillary,<br />

gland-tipped segments; flowers 5 to 7 cm. wide; sepals linear, 3.5 cm.<br />

long, 4 mm. wide, 3-nerved, pilose and greenish without, glabrous<br />

and white within, slender-awned dorsally just below apex; petals<br />

linear, 2 to 3 cm. long, 3 mm. wide, white, 1-nerved; corona filaments<br />

in several series, those of the 2 outer series erect, capillary, barely 2.5<br />

mm. long, light blue to deep purple, the tips paler, the succeeding<br />

series consisting of minute threads about 0.5 mm. long; operculum<br />

membranous, nonplicate, minutely denticulate; limen erect, membranaceous,<br />

about 3 mm. high, the margin recurved, minutely<br />

crenulate; gynophore slender, 2 cm. long, glabrous, violet at base,<br />

white above; ovary subglobose, sericeo-villous; fruit globose, 2.5 to<br />

3 cm. in diameter, densely pilose; seeds oblong or narrowly cuneate,<br />

6 mm. long, 2 mm. wide, 3-toothed at apex, reticulate with about 30<br />

meshes to each face.<br />

TYPE LOCALITY: Carmen Island, Lower California.

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