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480 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY BOTANY, VOL. XIX Bracts prevailingly once pinnatifid. Stem usually whitevillosulous (northern coast) j. Moritziana. Ovary glabrous. Bracts very large, tripinnatisect or quadripinnatisect, the segments closely interwoven. Basal leaf lobes prominent; bracts glabrous 1. hispida. Basal leaf lobes usually reduced to a mere tooth; bracts densely pilose, at least when young m. isthmia. Bracts smaller, bipinnatisect or tripinnatisect, the segments straight, or at least not closely interwoven. Leaves glabrous (Venezuela) .> ii. orinocensis. Leaves pubescent. Under surface of leaves conspicuously glandular-thickened at base of hairs (Brazil). Segments of stipules pinnatisect; leaves lustrous, densely glandular-ciliate n. muralis. Segments of stipules filiform; leaves not glandular-ciliate, or very sparingly so o. strigosa. Under surface of leaves not glandular-thickened at base of hairs. Stem densely hispid-hirsute with hairs averaging 2 mm. long (Brazil) p. fluminensis. Stem pilosulous, hirsutulous, or glabrous. Leaves toothed. Stem glabrous; basal lobes of leaves well developed (Colombia) u. sanctae-martae. Stem grayish-pilosulous; basal lobes of leaves reduced (eastern Brazil) Leaves entire, at most slightly undulate. v. Gardneri. Bracts about 1 cm. long; stem glabrous (southeastern Brazil) w. Glaziovii. Bracts more than 1 cm. long; stem usually pubescent. leaves averaging not more than Styles long-pilose; 4.5 cm. wide (Colombia) x. Eliasii. Styles glabrous; leaves averaging more than 4.5 cm. wide. Leaves appressed-pilose (Amazonian Peru and Brazil) y. hirsuta. Leaves hirsute-tomentulous or hirsutulous (Galapagos Islands) z. galapagensis.
AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 481 301a. Passiflora foetida L. Sp. PI. 959. 1753. (Typical.) Passiflora foetida L. ft Sp. PI. 959. 1753. Passiflora vesicaria L. Amoen. Acad. 5: 382. 1760. (?) Passiflora variegata Mill. Gard. Diet. ed. 8. Passiflora No. 8. 1768. Granadilla foetida Gaertn. f. Fruct. & Sem. 1: 289. pi. 60. 1790. Passiflora hirsuta Lodd. Bot. Cab. 2: pi. 138. 1818. Not P. hirsuta L. (?) Passiflora foetida var. variegata G. F. W. Mey. Prim. Fl. Esseq. 226. 1818, in part. (?) Passiflora polyaden Veil. Fl. Flumin. 9: pi. 92. 1827. Tripsilina fetida Raf. Fl. Tellur. 4: 103. 1838. (?) Passiflora hibiscifolia var. velutina Fenzl in Jacq. Eclog. PI. 2: 5. pi. 123. 1844. Dysosmia foetida M. Roemer, Fam. Nat. Syn. 2: 149. 1846. Dysosmia hircina Sweet ex M. Roemer, Fam. Nat. Syn. 2: 150. 1846, as synonym. / (t)Dysosmia polyadena M. Roemer, Fam. Nat. Syn. 2: 150. 1846. longifolia Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Passiflora foetida var. gossypifolia f . PL 254. 1891. Passiflora foetida var. hirsuta f. longifolia Kuntze, Rev. Gen. PI. 254. 1891. Plant slightly or strongly viscous; stem hirsute with spreading, yellowish or yellowish brown hairs averaging more than 1.5 mm. long; leaves hastate (lateral lobes often reduced; midnerve: lateral nerves, 2: 1 or 3: 2), appressed-hirsute or lanuginous-hirsute on both surfaces, densely or sparingly glandular-ciliate; bracts 2 to 3 cm. long at postanthesis, bipinnatisect or tripinnatisect; ovary hirsute with white or brownish hairs; fruit 2 to 2.5 cm. in diameter, yellowish, sparingly, rarely densely, hirsute. TYPE LOCALITY: Perhaps Lesser Antilles, the precise origin of the Linnean type uncertain. ILLUSTRATIONS: Amoen. Acad. 1: pi. 10, f. 19; Pluk. Aim. pi. 104, f. 1; Herm. Parad. 173. pi. 173; Cav. Diss. 10: pi 89; Bot. Reg. 4: pi. 321; Bot. Mag. 53: pi. 2619; Lodd. Bot. Cab. 2: pi. 138; (?)Jacq. Eclog. PI. 2: pi. 123; Mutis, Icon. PI. Ined. 26: pi. 11; (?)Vell. Fl. Flumin. 9: pi. 92. DISTRIBUTION: Puerto Rico, Jamaica, and the Lesser Antilles, and widely distributed in South America.
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THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
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THE AMERICAN SPECIES OF PASSIFLORAC
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PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AME
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336 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
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. COSTA 364 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL
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4. 574 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HIST
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LIST OF EXSICCATAE The numbers in p
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Synonyms in italics. INDEX Page num
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UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS-URBANA
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