downloads/Killip 2.pdf - Passion Flowers

More documents

Recommendations

Info

534 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY BOTANY, VOL. XIX tration of P. emarginata show no important differences, though the leaves of our specimens are rather less pubescent than in the Humboldt and Bonpland type. Unfortunately the flowers had withered badly, and it was impossible to make satisfactory notes on the coronal structure. The specimens from the vicinity of Cali I believe are correctly referred to this species, though the undivided portion of the peduncle is proportionately longer than in the specimens from the type region and the plants are less pubescent. Lehmann's notes regarding No. 8016 are: "Trees up to 5 m. in height with beautiful, close, erect and squarrose crowns of branches. Leaves light sea-green. <strong>Flowers</strong> white, very sweet-scented. Fruit almost spherical, the size of a small lemon." 321. Passiflora Engleriana Harms in Engler & Prantl, Pflanzenfam. 3, pt. 6a: 72, 88. /. 25D. 1893; Bot. Jahrb. 18: Beibl. 46: 2. 1894. Tree up to 5 meters high, with a close, round crown, the younger branches minutely pilosulous, purplish, sub terete, the tips angulate; petioles about 2 cm. long, stout, rufo-hirtellous; leaves obovateoblong, 12 to 20 cm. long, 4 to 8 cm. wide, rounded and often emarginate at apex, gradually narrowed from above middle to a rounded base, entire, penninerved (lateral nerves 12 to 18 to a side, straight, arcuate only at ends; midnerve biglandular at very base, the glands about 2 mm. long, black), coriaceous, glabrous, dark green above, glaucescent beneath, the nerves and veins elevated and hirsutulous beneath; peduncles 2 to 4 cm. long (unbranched portion), once dichotomous, the branches 3 to 3.5 cm. long; bracts linear, about 2 mm. long; calyx tube campanulate-funnel-shaped, 8 mm. long, 6 mm. wide at throat, gradually narrowing to base; sepals oblong, about 2 cm. long, 5 to 6 mm. wide, obtuse, fleshy, reddish (?) without, white, reddish-streaked within, at length reflexed; petals oblong, slightly shorter and narrower than the sepals, at length reflexed, white; corona filaments in 2 series, the outer ones yellowish, broadly falcate-dilated, 9 to 11 mm. long, about 2 mm. wide at the widest point, the apex short-acuminate, the inner ones compressed, subdolabriform, 1.5 to 2 mm. long; operculum membranous, erect, about 2 mm. high, minutely pectinate; ovary ovoid, densely ferruginoustomentose. TYPE LOCALITY: Yarumal, Antioquia, Colombia.
ed. 2, AMERICAN PASSIFLORACEAE 535 ILLUSTRATION: Engl. & Prantl, Pflanzenfam. 3, pt. 6a: 12. j. 25D; 21:477.f.218D. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality, in the mountains of northwestern Colombia. N,S). COLOMBIA: Antioquia: Yarumal, Lehmann 7631 (B, type, G, K, Specimens of this collection distributed from Kew bear the data "Between Sibat and Fusagasuga (Department of Cundinamarca)." The copy of Lehmann's field notes, in the Kew library, however, gives the Antioquia locality. This species is very closely related to P. emarginata, the only points of difference being apparently the more deeply cleft operculum and the indument on the under side of the veins. 322. Passiflora Schultzei Harms, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 10: 808. 1929. Shrub about 1.5 meters high, glabrous throughout except the ovary; petioles 2.5 to 3 cm. long; leaves oblong or oblong-lanceolate, 15 to 25 cm. long, 5 to 11 cm. wide (up to 30 cm. long and 15 cm. wide?), acute or subobtuse, rounded at base, penninerved (principal lateral nerves 12 to 14 to a side; midnerve biglandular at base), strongly reticulate-veined, coriaceous, lustrous, concolorous; peduncles 7 to 10 cm. long including branches, 1 to 3 times forked; flowers white; calyx tube broadly funnel-shaped, about 8 mm. long and 8 mm. wide at throat; sepals oblong, 1.6 to 1.8 cm. long, 7 to 8 mm. wide, obtuse; petals slightly shorter than the sepals; corona filaments in 3 series, the outermost 1 to 1.3 cm. long, falcate-dilated above middle, attenuate at apex, the inner filiform, 2 to 3 mm. long; operculum borne just above middle of tube, membranous, about 2 mm. high, lacerate-fimbriate; ovary ovoid, sericeo-velutinous. TYPE LOCALITY: Fusagasuga, Colombia, 1,800 meters altitude. DISTRIBUTION: Known positively only from the type locality in the Eastern Cordillera of Colombia. COLOMBIA: Mutis 2273 (Ma, N). Cundinamarca: Fusagasugd, Schultze 151 (B, type). The thick, strongly veined, lustrous leaves and long peduncles are the character by which this species may be most easily distinguished from its near relatives. The Mutis specimen lacks flowers and therefore is doubtfully placed here. Its largest leaf is 30 cm. long and 15 cm. wide.
Page 2 and 3:
THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
Page 7:
THE AMERICAN SPECIES OF PASSIFLORAC
Page 12 and 13:
PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AME
Page 14 and 15:
336 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
Page 16 and 17:
Page 18 and 19:
Page 20 and 21:
Page 22 and 23:
Page 24 and 25:
Page 26 and 27:
Page 28 and 29:
Page 30 and 31:
Page 32 and 33:
Page 34 and 35:
Page 36 and 37:
Page 38 and 39:
Page 40 and 41:
Page 42 and 43:
. COSTA 364 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL
Page 44 and 45:
Page 46 and 47:
Page 48 and 49:
Page 50 and 51:
Page 52 and 53:
Page 54 and 55:
Page 56 and 57:
Page 58 and 59:
Page 60 and 61:
Page 62 and 63:
Page 64 and 65:
Page 66 and 67:
Page 68 and 69:
Page 70 and 71:
Page 72 and 73:
Page 74 and 75:
Page 76 and 77:
Page 78 and 79:
Page 80 and 81:
Page 82 and 83:
Page 84 and 85:
Page 86 and 87:
Page 88 and 89:
Page 90 and 91:
Page 92 and 93:
Page 94 and 95:
Page 96 and 97:
Page 98 and 99:
Page 100 and 101:
Page 102 and 103:
Page 104 and 105:
' f 426 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HIS
Page 106 and 107:
Page 108 and 109:
Page 110 and 111:
Page 112 and 113:
Page 114 and 115:
Page 116 and 117:
Page 118 and 119:
Page 120 and 121:
Page 122 and 123:
Page 124 and 125:
Page 126 and 127:
Page 128 and 129:
Page 130 and 131:
Page 132 and 133:
Page 134 and 135:
Page 136 and 137:
i V 458 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HIS
Page 138 and 139:
Page 140 and 141:
Page 142 and 143:
Page 144 and 145:
Page 146 and 147:
Page 148 and 149:
Page 150 and 151:
Page 152 and 153:
Page 154 and 155:
Page 156 and 157:
Page 158 and 159:
Page 160 and 161:
Page 162 and 163: 484 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
Page 252 and 253: 4. 574 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HIST
Page 260 and 261: LIST OF EXSICCATAE The numbers in p
Page 262 and 263:
Page 264 and 265:
Page 266 and 267:
Page 268 and 269:
Page 270 and 271:
Page 272 and 273:
Page 274 and 275:
Page 276 and 277:
Page 278 and 279:
Page 280 and 281:
Synonyms in italics. INDEX Page num
Page 282 and 283:
Page 284 and 285:
Page 286 and 287:
Page 288 and 289:
Page 290 and 291:
Page 296:
UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS-URBANA
show all

downloads/Killip 2.pdf - Passion Flowers

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?