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downloads/Killip 2.pdf - Passion Flowers

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418 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY BOTANY, VOL. XIX<br />

acuminate, subcordate at base, coriaceous or subcoriaceous, glabrous<br />

above, pilose with long, appressed hairs and glaucous beneath;<br />

peduncles 2 to 4 cm. long; bracts ovate, about 1 cm. long, acute,<br />

borne at base of flower; calyx tube 6 mm. long, 9 mm. wide at<br />

throat; sepals lanceolate, 2 cm. long, 8 mm. wide, 1-nerved (nerve<br />

keeled dorsally, terminating in an awn 1.3 cm. long), reflexed, green<br />

without, white within; petals linear-lanceolate, 2 cm. long, 5 mm.<br />

wide, obtuse, white; corona filaments in 2 main groups, the outer<br />

in a single series, filiform, 2 cm. long, reflexed at tips, white, banded<br />

or densely mottled at base with red-violet, banded at middle with<br />

dark purple, dark purple in upper third, the second group consisting<br />

of a dense mass (i. e., not in definite series) of erect, capillary filaments,<br />

6 mm. long, red-violet, white at apex; operculum membranous,<br />

3 mm. long, erect, filamentose at margin with hyaline hairs;<br />

nectar ring annular, horizontally spreading inward; limen cupuliform,<br />

5 mm. high, closely adherent to gynophore, minutely denticulate<br />

at margin, light yellow-green; gynophore and styles white,<br />

spotted with red-violet; stigmas green, orbicular; ovary ellipsoidal,<br />

glaucous.<br />

TYPE LOCALITY: Near Frontino, Department of Antioquia,<br />

Colombia.<br />

DISTRIBUTION: Western Cordillera of Colombia and central<br />

Ecuador, 1,500 to 2,000 meters altitude.<br />

COLOMBIA: Antioquia: Frontino, Lehmann XI (Bo, type). El<br />

La Cumbre, Pennell & <strong>Killip</strong> 5877 (G, N, Ph, Y); Kittip &<br />

Valle:<br />

Hazen 11120 (G, N, Ph, Y).<br />

ECUADOR: Leon: Naranjal, Lehmann 5663 (K).<br />

Closely related to P. Oerstedii, this species differs in its longer,<br />

curved petiolar glands, thicker leaves, and larger flowers, and in the<br />

arrangement of the corona filaments. Dimensions and color notes<br />

of floral parts are based on field notes of <strong>Killip</strong> & Hazen 11120.<br />

256. Passiflora Oerstedii Mast, in Mart. Fl. Bras. 13, pt. 1:<br />

562. 1872.<br />

Passiflora populifolia Triana & Planch. Ann. Sci. Nat. V. Bot.<br />

17: 150. 1873.<br />

Passiflora Purpusii <strong>Killip</strong>, Journ. Wash. Acad. Sci. 12: 261. 1922.<br />

Passiflora dispar <strong>Killip</strong>, Journ. Wash. Acad. Sci. 12: 330. 1922.<br />

Stem slender, glabrous, terete or the younger parts subangular;<br />

stipules semi-ovate, 1 to 4 cm. long, 0.5 to 1.5 cm. wide, acuminate

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