Patent It Yourself - PDF Archive

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8 9 E. Make and Sell Your Invention Yourself Without a Utility Patent Application (Chart Route 16-30-C)..................................................................... 175 F. Manufacture and Distribute Your Invention Yourself, Keeping It as a Trade Secret (Chart Route 20-32-34-D)............................................ 175 G. File Patent Application and Manufacture and Distribute Your Invention Yourself (Trade-Secretable Invention) (Chart Route 20-32-34-36-E)................. 176 H. File Patent Application and Manufacture and Distribute Invention Yourself (Non-Trade-Secretable Invention) (Chart Route 20-32-38-36-E)....... 176 I. Test Market Before Filing (Chart Route 20-32-38-40-F)............................................177 J. Summary............................................................................................................................................ 178 How to Draft the Specification and Initial Drawings A. Lay Inventors Can Do It!............................................................................................................ 181 B. What’s Contained in a Patent Application...................................................................... 181 C. What Happens When Your Application Is Received by the PTO........................183 D. Do Preliminary Work Before Preparing Your Patent Application.......................183 E. Flowchart...........................................................................................................................................185 F. Write Your Patent Specification to Comply With the Full Disclosure Rules.....185 G. Software, Computer-Related Inventions, and Business Methods.......................188 H. First Prepare Sketches and Name Parts.............................................................................189 I. Drafting the Specification ........................................................................................................193 J. Review Your Specification and Abstract Carefully......................................................205 K. Checklist for Your Patent Application Draft..................................................................206 L. Specification of Sample Patent Application...................................................................206 M. Summary............................................................................................................................................206 Now for the Legalese—The Claims A. What Are Claims?..........................................................................................................................225 B. The Law Regarding Claims........................................................................................................226 C. Some Sample Claims...................................................................................................................227 D. Common Misconceptions Regarding Claims.................................................................231 E. One Claim Should Be as Broad as Possible......................................................................232 F. The Effect of Prior Art on Your Claim................................................................................233 G. Technical Requirements of Claims.......................................................................................234 H. Drafting Your Main (Independent) Claim........................................................................240 I. Other Techniques in Claim Writing.................................................................................... 242 J. Drafting Dependent Claims..................................................................................................... 245 K. Drafting Additional Sets of Claims....................................................................................... 249 L. Checklist for Drafting Claims..................................................................................................250 M. Summary............................................................................................................................................250
10 11 12 Finaling and Mailing Your Application A. The Drawing Choices..................................................................................................................256 B. PTO Rules for Drawings.............................................................................................................257 C. Doing Your Own Drawings......................................................................................................259 D. Consider Using a Professional Patent Draftsperson...................................................269 E. Finaling Your Specification—For Paper Filing................................................................269 F. Finaling Your Specification for EFS-WebFiling...............................................................284 G. File the Information Disclosure Statement Within Three Months.....................287 H. Assignments.....................................................................................................................................293 I. Petitions to Make Special..........................................................................................................293 J. Filing a Design Patent Application.......................................................................................297 K. Summary............................................................................................................................................300 How to Market Your Invention A. Perseverance and Patience Are Essential..........................................................................305 B. Overview of Alternative Ways to Profit From Your Invention..............................306 C. Be Ready to Demonstrate a Working Model of Your Invention to Potential Customers............................................................................308 D. Finding Prospective Manufacturers/Distributors........................................................309 E. The “NIH” Syndrome................................................................................................................... 310 F. The Waiver and Precautions in Signing It......................................................................... 311 G. The Best Way to Present Your Invention to a Manufacturer................................ 312 H. Presenting Your Invention by Correspondence............................................................ 313 I. Making an Agreement to Sell Your Invention............................................................... 314 J. Manufacturing and/or Distributing the Invention Yourself................................... 314 K. Summary............................................................................................................................................ 317 Going Abroad A. Introduction.....................................................................................................................................320 B. The Paris Convention and the One-Year Foreign Filing Rule................................. 321 C. Other Priority Treaties Similar to the Paris Convention........................................... 321 D. European Patent Office/Europäisches Patentamt/Office Européen des Brevets (EPO).................................................................................................... 321 E. The Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT)...............................................................................322 F. Non-Convention Countries.....................................................................................................322 G. Never Wait Until the End of Any Filing Period..............................................................325 H. The Early Foreign Filing License or Mandatory Six-Month Delay........................325 I. Don’t File Abroad Unless Your Invention Has Very Good Prospects in Another Country...............................................................................................325
Page 1 and 2: N O LO ® “The best roll-up-your-
Page 3 and 4: Products & Services Books & Softwar
Page 5 and 6: 15th edition Patent It Yourself You
Page 7: Acknowledgments My deep thanks go t
Page 10 and 11: 2 3 4 The Science and Magic of Inve
Page 14 and 15: 13 14 J. The Patent Laws of Other C
Page 16 and 17: Appendixes 1 2 Abbreviations Used i
Page 19 and 20: Your Legal Companion A. You Don’t
Page 21 and 22: Your Legal COMPANION | 3 D. Should
Page 23: Your Legal COMPANION | 5 E. New Mat
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C H A P T E R 4 Will Your Invention
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ChaPter 4 | Will Your INVENTION SEL
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C H A P T E R 7 What Should I Do Ne
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Fig. 7A—Invention Decision Chart
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ChaPter 7 | What SHOULD I do Next?
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How to Draft the Specification and
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C H A P T E R 9 Now for the Legales
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ChAPtER 9 | NOW FOR THE LEGALESE—
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ChaPter 9 | Now for the LEGALESE—
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Finaling and Mailing Your Applicati
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A p p e n d i x 4 Fee Schedule CAUT
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Appendix 4 | Fee SCHEDULE | 475 37
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482 | Patent it YOURSELF A. Patent
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A p p e n d i x 6 Quick-Reference T
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A P P E N D I X 7 Tear-Out Forms No
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Nondisclosure Agreement 1. Parties.
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Invention Disclosure Sheet of Inven
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Form 3-4: Application Data Sheet—
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Form 3-4: Application Data Sheet—
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Positive and Negative Factors Evalu
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Consultant’s Work Agreement 1. Pa
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Searcher’s Worksheet Sheet of Inv
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Form 10-1A: Declaration for Utility
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Form 10-1A: Declaration for Utility
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Form 10-2: Utility Patent Applicati
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Form 10-4: Credit Card Payment Form
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In the United States Patent and Tra
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Form 10-6B: Information Disclosure
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Design Patent Application—Preambl
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Form 10-12: Request for Expedited E
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Form 13-4: Petition for Extension o
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Form 14-1: Request for Continued Ex
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Maintenance Fee Reminder Next fee d
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Joint Applicants—Statement of Res
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they may do so with the written con
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Form 16-4: Recordation Form Cover S
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Universal License Agreement 1. Part
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whether or not any royalty payment
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compensation it recovers for any su
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A p p e n d i x 8 Forms Available a
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Index A “A,” correct use of, 20
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INDex | 577 Biotechnology patents e
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INDex | 579 Classification searches
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INDex | 581 format of, 247, 249 ind
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INDex | 583 including all possible,
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INDex | 585 in specification, 198,
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INDex | 589 designs as, 298 sketche
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INDex | 591 official date of, 351 P
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INDex | 595 digital, for use in CAD
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INDex | 601 in notebook, 50, 51, 53
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Bestsellers The Small Business Star
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Online Legal Forms Nolo offers a la
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Keep Up to Date 1 Go to Nolo.com/ne
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About the Author David Pressman is
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