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Patent It Yourself - PDF Archive

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278 | <strong>Patent</strong> it YOURSELF<br />

be open to the public on the PTO’s Public PAIR site. You<br />

may find this undesirable since it will give competitors and<br />

potential infringers a peek at your prosecution strategy and<br />

arguments before your patent issues. If you check the NPR<br />

box and later file abroad and you don’t revoke your NPR<br />

and notify the PTO of such foreign filing within 45 days<br />

(use Form PTO/SB/36), your application will be regarded as<br />

abandoned unless you pay a stiff fee and declare that delay<br />

was unintentional. To fill out the NPR, merely fill in the<br />

name of the first inventor, the title, the docket number, and<br />

the date. The first inventor should sign it and print their<br />

name under the signature. You must file the NPR with the<br />

application; if you file it later it will be in vain.<br />

Common Misconception: If the PTO publishes your patent<br />

application, this indicates that it believes your invention is<br />

patentable.<br />

Fact: If you don’t file an NPR at the time of filing the<br />

application, the PTO will publish your application 18<br />

months later, regardless of its patentability.<br />

Box 17: Other: If you attach any other documents, check<br />

this box.<br />

If you’re not sure your claims are entirely proper and<br />

would like the examiner to write claims for you if they<br />

find allowable subject matter, type “Request Under MPEP<br />

Section 707.07(j)” and file the Request (Form 10-8). (I<br />

recommend this.)<br />

Box 18: Check the box before “Correspondence address<br />

below” and complete the next four lines as you did with the<br />

PAD (see Section E, above).<br />

In the next-to-last line type the name of the inventor<br />

who is to receive correspondence from the PTO. This<br />

inventor should sign and date the bottom lines.<br />

PPA: The form does not contain any box to refer to<br />

any PPA that you’ve filed. (Do not use Box 18 to refer<br />

to a PPA.) You should claim the benefit of any PPA that<br />

you’ve filed in the “CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED<br />

APPLICATIONS” section of the specification, as explained<br />

in Chapter 8, Section I. Be sure to include the serial number<br />

and filing date of your PPA. You must file your regular<br />

patent application (RPA) within one year of your PPA’s<br />

filing date if you want to claim the benefit of your PPA. If<br />

the last day of the one-year period falls on a weekend or<br />

holiday, you may file your Regular <strong>Patent</strong> Application (RPA)<br />

on the next business day after the weekend or holiday. The<br />

RPA must name at least one inventor who has been named<br />

in the PPA. If you file the application without a PPA claim<br />

in your specification, you must amend the specification<br />

within four months from your RPA’s filing date or 16<br />

months from your PPA’s filing date.<br />

b. Fill Out Fee Transmittal and Pay<br />

by Credit Card or Check<br />

Fill out the Fee Transmittal (Form 10-3 or PTO/SB/17) by<br />

completing the name of the first (or only) inventor and<br />

docket number at the top right. Form 10-3 includes the fees<br />

as of this edition. Note, that the PTO usually raises its fees<br />

on October 1 of each year, so if you’re filing after October 1,<br />

check for current fees at the PTO website. The PTO also<br />

changes its form PTO/SB/17 each October 1, so you can<br />

download the most current version of that, as well. See Fig.<br />

10K for an example of a completed Fee Transmittal.<br />

A. Fill out the First Named Inventor and Attorney<br />

Docket No. boxes in the upper right corner as before.<br />

B. Check “Applicant claims small entity status” box if<br />

you qualify. You qualify for small entity status if you<br />

haven’t assigned or licensed (or are not obligated<br />

to assign or license) the invention to a for-profit<br />

company with over 500 employees. See PTO Rule 27<br />

(37 CFR 1.27).<br />

C. Fill in the “Total Amount of Payment” box. (Do this<br />

last after you calculate the total.)<br />

D. Check the appropriate Check, Credit Card, or Money<br />

Order box.<br />

1. Basic Filing, Search, and Examination Fees: Add<br />

the Small Entity fees in the “Utility” line and type<br />

the total ($545 on this form) in the rightmost<br />

column. You must pay all three fees together.<br />

2. Excess Claim Fees: The Basic Filing Fee entitles<br />

you to file up to three independent claims and<br />

20 total claims, assuming that each dependent<br />

claim refers back to only one preceding claim<br />

(independent or dependent). If you don’t have<br />

more than 20 total and three independent claims,<br />

you can leave this section blank.<br />

If you’re filing over 20 total claims, three<br />

independent, or a multiple dependent claim (not<br />

recommended) fill out these blanks. Enter the total<br />

number of claims (independent and dependent)<br />

in the blank under “Total Claims.” Subtract 20<br />

from this figure, enter the difference under “Extra<br />

Claims,” and type the fee for each extra total claim<br />

over 20 (Large or Small Entity) from the list in the<br />

upper right of this section under “Fee ($),” and<br />

type the product under the “Fee Paid ($).” If you<br />

have more than three independent claims, enter<br />

the total number of independent claims under<br />

“Indep. Claims,” subtract 3 from this figure, enter<br />

the difference under “Extra Claims,” type the fee<br />

for each extra independent claim over three (Large<br />

or Small Entity) from the list in upper right part of

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