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Patent It Yourself - PDF Archive

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300 | <strong>Patent</strong> it YOURSELF<br />

To file a design application by EFS-Web, you need the<br />

specification (Form 10-10), drawings, PAD (Form 10-1 or<br />

PTO/SB/01), and an Application Data Sheet (ADS) (Form<br />

PTO SB/14). Fill out the specification (Form 10-10) and<br />

PAD as indicated previously, and the ADS as indicated<br />

below. Convert all documents to <strong>PDF</strong>.<br />

Expediting a Design Application:<br />

The Design Rocket Docket<br />

An applicant can now get a design application expedited<br />

rapidly under the PTO’s new “Rocket Docket” procedure,<br />

but at a stiff price. I recommend that you buy a design<br />

rocket docket procedure only if you are selling or are<br />

about to sell at least $50,000 worth of something which<br />

has a valuable design and you expect it to have a short<br />

life in the marketplace. You must first make a thorough<br />

preliminary search. Then prepare the application as usual,<br />

being sure to include formal drawings and include the<br />

IDS forms and references. Then add a completed Rocket<br />

Docket Form (“Request for Expedited Examination of a<br />

Design <strong>Patent</strong> Application,” Form 10-12 or PTO/SB/27)<br />

and the petition fee. The fee is on Form 10-3 and also<br />

in Appendix 4 and at the PTO website. The blanks on<br />

Form 10-12 are self-explanatory. On the three lines in the<br />

middle of the form, type the classes and subclasses where<br />

you made the search. On the “Related Applications” line<br />

in the middle of the form type the serial numbers and<br />

filing dates of any related design applications or patents<br />

you own. Send everything to Box: EXPEDITED DESIGN,<br />

Commissioner for <strong>Patent</strong>s, P.O. Box 1450, Alexandria, VA<br />

22313-1450.<br />

NoTe<br />

Design <strong>Patent</strong> Applications. Design patent<br />

applications, declarations, drawings, and receipt postcards<br />

should be sent to the PTO using the following address:<br />

Commissioner for <strong>Patent</strong>s<br />

P.O. Box 1450<br />

Alexandria, VA 22313-1450<br />

The same address should be used for subsequent mail<br />

communications with the PTO regarding your application.<br />

You’ll receive your receipt postcard back in a week or two,<br />

and you’ll receive a filing receipt a month or so thereafter. If<br />

you’re aware of any prior art, don’t forget to file an Information<br />

Disclosure Statement (see Section G, above) within three<br />

months of your filing date. You must attach copies of any<br />

non-U.S. patent references. If the prior art is not in English, the<br />

IDS should merely discuss how the appearance of your design<br />

differs from such prior art. If the prior art is in English, the IDS<br />

need not discuss such prior art.<br />

NoTe<br />

Plant <strong>Patent</strong> Applications. I haven’t covered<br />

plant patent applications, since they’re extremely rare and<br />

specialized. If you do want to file a plant application, it will be<br />

easy to do if you familiarize yourself with this chapter and PTO<br />

Rules 161 to 167 (37 CFR 1.161-7).<br />

K. Summary<br />

You may now file your application electronically via the<br />

PTO’s EFS-Web System as well as mail. The EFS-Web<br />

system will involve extra work but the filing fee will be<br />

lower.<br />

Use either the U.S. or A4 paper size when finaling<br />

the drawings. File formal drawings if possible, since the<br />

PTO requires formal drawings before it will examine the<br />

application. The drawing rules require that every figure be in<br />

clear black lines with proper margins and numbered figures<br />

and a reference numeral for every part. The drawings should<br />

show every feature of the invention you intend to claim.<br />

Ideally, the drawings should almost explain the invention<br />

itself, so as to communicate your invention better to the<br />

examiner or a judge. Nowadays it is possible to do your own<br />

drawings using computer-assisted drawing (CAD) software.<br />

(Formerly drawings had to be done in India ink, which<br />

was difficult to use.) Professional patent drafters are also<br />

widely available. One way to make CAD drawings is to use<br />

a digital photo and trace the outline.<br />

The specification, claims, and abstract can be typed<br />

on A4- or U.S.-size paper. Strive for perfect work, since<br />

that will create fewer obstacles as your application moves<br />

through the PTO.<br />

Only the actual and correct inventors should be named<br />

in the application. The essential parts of an application<br />

filed by mail are the Postcard, Transmittal Letter, Fee<br />

Transmittal, Check or Credit Card Payment Form,<br />

Drawings, Specification, Claims, and Abstract, and <strong>Patent</strong><br />

Application Declaration. You may also wish to file a Request<br />

for Claim Drafting by the Examiner, a Nonpublication<br />

Request, an Assignment and its Cover Sheet, and/or an<br />

Information Disclosure Statement (IDS), the PTO/SB/08<br />

form, and copies of the non-U.S. patent references. To file by<br />

EFS-Web, you need to file only the drawings, specification,

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