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Patent It Yourself - PDF Archive

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408 | <strong>Patent</strong> it YOURSELF<br />

file a terminal disclaimer. If the claims of the CIP are not<br />

patentably different from those of the parent case, you must<br />

file a terminal disclaimer to avoid double patenting.<br />

If you’re filing the CIP by mail, you must use the same<br />

procedure (Rule 53(b)) as outlined above for filing a<br />

divisional when the parent case will issue, except substitute<br />

or check “continuation-in-part” for “divisional” in the<br />

Transmittal Letter (Form 10-2) and specification. Don’t<br />

forget the filing fee and postcard.<br />

If you’re filing the CIP electronically, use the same<br />

procedure as above for filing a continuation or divisional<br />

electronically. Also use the checklist in Chapter 10. The new<br />

subject matter in the CIP and any claims directed to it will<br />

be entitled to the CIP’s filing date, not the filing date of the<br />

parent case.<br />

As with continuation and divisional applications, you<br />

also have to file an IDS cover letter (Form 10-5) and the<br />

actual IDS Forms (10-6) (use a photocopy of the IDS in your<br />

parent case but change the Serial Number and the Filing<br />

Date). File the IDS when you file the CIP or up to three<br />

months later. However, you don’t have to file the references<br />

again if your IDS cover letter refers to the IDS in the prior<br />

case. Just type the following on Form 10-5:<br />

“Pursuant to Rule 98(d), the references listed on attached<br />

Forms SB/08 (A and B) are not enclosed since these were<br />

supplied in the parent case, Ser. Nr. / .”<br />

If you want to delete any inventors when you file a CIP,<br />

you may do so by including a simple request on a separate<br />

form. All inventors named on the prior applications should<br />

sign.<br />

If you’re filing an independent application (rather than<br />

a CIP), do it in the usual manner (see Chapters 8 through<br />

10), except that you can add the following sentence to the<br />

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION part<br />

of specification:<br />

“This application is related to application Ser. Nr.<br />

/ , Filed , now patent Nr.<br />

, granted .”<br />

If you want to abandon any parent case, you can do so in<br />

a separate letter or by not responding to an Office Action.<br />

CAUTION<br />

20-Year Term Warning. The 20-year term warning<br />

for continuation applications in Section B also applies to CIP<br />

applications.<br />

F. Reissue Applications<br />

As stated in MPEP 201.05, “a reissue application is an<br />

application for a patent that takes the place of an unexpired<br />

patent that’s defective in some one or more particulars.” Parts<br />

1400 to 1401.12 of the MPEP discuss reissue applications<br />

extensively. Suppose you’ve received a patent and believe<br />

that the claims are not broad enough, that they’re too broad<br />

(you’ve discovered a new reference), or that there are some<br />

significant errors in the specification. To remedy this, you<br />

can file an application to get your original patent reissued at<br />

any time during its term. (See “If You Want to Broaden the<br />

Claims by Reissue,” above.) The reissue patent will take the<br />

place of your original patent and expire the same time as<br />

the original patent would have expired.<br />

To file a reissue application you must:<br />

• Reproduce the entire specification of the original<br />

application (a copy of the printed patent pasted one<br />

column per page is acceptable), putting brackets<br />

around matter to be canceled and underlining matter<br />

to be added. When the reissue patent issues, it will<br />

include the brackets and underlining.<br />

• Supply a request for a title report on the original patent<br />

(see Fee Schedule for amount) and offer to surrender<br />

the original patent deed.<br />

• Provide a declaration stating you believe the original<br />

patent to be wholly or partially inoperative or invalid<br />

and referring to and discussing at least one error in the<br />

patent. See <strong>Patent</strong> Rules 171-179.<br />

Reissue patents are relatively rare and are identified<br />

by the letters “RE” followed by a five-digit number, for<br />

example, “<strong>Patent</strong> RE 26,420.”<br />

Although the procedure has been somewhat simplified<br />

recently, it is still relatively complicated, so I suggest that<br />

you consult a patent lawyer if you are interested in filing a<br />

reissue.<br />

CAUTION<br />

Reissue Warning. If you file a reissue, all of the<br />

claims of your original patent will be examined and can be<br />

rejected. Thus you should consider whether you want to take<br />

this chance before filing a reissue.<br />

G. Statutory Invention Registration<br />

(SIR) and Defensive Publications<br />

Suppose you’ve filed a U.S. application and for some reason<br />

don’t wish it to issue as a patent, or can’t obtain a patent on<br />

it. However, you want to be absolutely sure that no one else

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