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Patent It Yourself - PDF Archive

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Your Legal COMPANION | 3<br />

D. Should You Do <strong>It</strong> <strong>Yourself</strong>?<br />

The big question is, of course, even though many if not most<br />

inventors can file and handle their own patent application,<br />

should you do so on your own or hire an expert? After<br />

all, you probably hire people to do all sorts of things for<br />

you, from fixing your car to remodeling your kitchen, that<br />

you could do yourself. The most powerful incentive for<br />

patenting it yourself is the amount of money expert help<br />

costs. Or put another way, even though most car mechanics<br />

make a pretty good living, most of them can’t afford<br />

to belong to the same country club as patent attorneys.<br />

The cost factor alone may dictate your decision for you<br />

if you can’t afford the $5,000 to $15,000 most attorneys<br />

now charge to prepare a patent application on a simple<br />

invention.<br />

On the other hand, if you’re fortunate enough to be able<br />

to afford an attorney and you either don’t have enough time<br />

to do it yourself, you don’t think you’ll be able to write a<br />

detailed description of your invention in conjunction with<br />

drawings (it’s easier than you think), you aren’t diligent and<br />

committed enough to complete projects in a reasonable<br />

time, or you think you can’t complete a detailed writing job<br />

in a fairly high-quality manner, then perhaps you should<br />

use an attorney in conjunction with <strong>Patent</strong> <strong>It</strong> <strong>Yourself</strong>, to<br />

monitor and enhance the attorney’s work.<br />

The above can be expressed by the following proportion:<br />

AT • WA • D • DC<br />

DIY α<br />

AF<br />

which means you should be inclined to Do <strong>It</strong> <strong>Yourself</strong> in<br />

direct proportion to your Available Time, your Writing<br />

Ability, your Diligence, and your Desire to Control things,<br />

and in inverse proportion to your Available Funds. While<br />

this proportion isn’t even an approach at precision, it<br />

provides the appropriate criteria and how to use them when<br />

making the do-it-yourself versus hire-an-attorney decision.<br />

The best answer for some inventors may be to do some of<br />

both. Using this approach, diligent inventors will do much<br />

of the patent work themselves, only consulting with an<br />

attorney at an hourly rate if snags develop, or to check the<br />

patent application before submission.<br />

Proposed Legislation That May Affect Your <strong>Patent</strong><br />

As this edition goes to press, important changes have been<br />

proposed in the patent rules and laws. If implemented, these<br />

changes will likely reduce the strength of patents. Some<br />

powerful entities, mainly computer, software, and financial<br />

service companies, are in favor of these changes. Other<br />

powerful entities, mainly drug companies, independent<br />

inventors, Nobel laureates, and some legislators, want to keep<br />

patents strong and thus are opposed to these changes. The<br />

winner will be determined to a large extent by the influence<br />

of each side over our legislators. Here is a status report as of<br />

this edition (February 2011).<br />

New Rule Changes Halted: The PTO issued new rules<br />

regarding (a) the number of applications that may be<br />

permitted in a chain of continuing applications, and (b)<br />

the number of claims that may be filed. A number of<br />

organizations have sued the PTO, contending that these<br />

changes go beyond the PTO’s powers. A trial court tentatively<br />

agreed and has issued a temporary injunction, ordering<br />

the PTO not to implement the new rules until the issues<br />

are resolved after a full trial. However, the appellate court<br />

reversed part of the trial court’s decision, holding that the<br />

PTO may limit the number of applications in a chain. Check<br />

my blogsite at http://patentityourselfupdates.blogspot.com<br />

for further updates.<br />

New <strong>Patent</strong> Revision Bills Stalled: Various patent revision<br />

bills are pending: One bill that would completely revise the<br />

patent statutes is pending, but has been derailed because of<br />

protests by inventors, concerned legislators, drug and biotech<br />

companies, labor unions, manufacturing and chemical<br />

companies, research universities, and a new administration.<br />

Complete inform ation about the bill and the arguments<br />

against its provisions can be found on the Professional<br />

Inventors’ Alliance site, (www.piausa.org).<br />

While this revision has some provisions that would help<br />

independent inventors, I believe that its overall effect would<br />

be harmful. I urge you to call and write to your federal<br />

representatives and senators to urge them to oppose this<br />

bill in order to keep our patent system strong, since I believe<br />

that this is one of the main factors that has made the U.S. a<br />

technological leader. Another bill would change the patent<br />

system into a three-tiered system where every patent<br />

applicant could elect to either (a) have the patent application<br />

examined right away for a relatively large fee, (b) have it<br />

examined in the normal course for a moderate fee, or (c) have<br />

examination deferred for a number of years and not pay any<br />

examination fee until examination was requested.<br />

I will post the resolution of these issues on the update site<br />

for <strong>Patent</strong> <strong>It</strong> <strong>Yourself</strong> at Nolo’s site (www.nolo.com).<br />

—David Pressman

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