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HILLINGDON UNITARY DEVELOPMENT PLAN - London Borough ...

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-to secure a mix of house types and sizes in new development and through conversions, and<br />

to encourage the provision of accommodation for those with special needs;<br />

-to increase the supply of affordable housing for those in housing need;<br />

-to maintain, enhance and promote town centres for a wide range of activities, particularly<br />

retailing, whilst sustaining retailing in local shops, parades and centres accessible within<br />

walking distance of all residential areas;<br />

-to provide a safe, attractive, convenient and accessible shopping environment and ensure a<br />

balance of service and retail uses in shopping centres;<br />

-to locate major new retail development in town centres and establish locational criteria for<br />

other retail development (including retail warehouses) which lead to an efficient and<br />

sustainable use of scarce resources;<br />

-to promote a pattern of retail provision which is appropriate to all consumer needs and takes<br />

account of the needs of the retail industry;<br />

-to ensure provision of a satisfactory level of accessible recreation facilities and so encourage<br />

participation by residents; and<br />

-to ensure the availability of sites for further community facilities, easily accessible to all<br />

members of the community, and to seek to protect and safeguard existing facilities.<br />

(iii)<br />

Maintaining a Strong Local Economy<br />

2.43 The relative overall buoyancy of Hillingdon's economy throughout the 1980's and early 1990's<br />

masked a variety of problems associated with the recession in the national economy and global changes in<br />

employment, particularly structural changes in traditional manufacturing industries. The Council<br />

recognises the benefits of a sound local economy and continues to make provision for the changing<br />

demands of commerce and other employment generators.<br />

2.44 PPG12 clearly states that planning authorities should take account of economic considerations<br />

such as revitalising and broadening the local economy, stimulating employment opportunities, urban<br />

regeneration and socio-economic factors, when preparing development plans (i.e. para 5.43). Furthermore<br />

planning authorities should adopt a flexible approach with a range of sites available to business<br />

(i.e. paras 5.44-5). The importance of environmental considerations is also highlighted and particularly<br />

where they are a significant issue in regenerating an area. PPG4 (revised) (1992) provides the detailed<br />

guidance for industrial and commercial development and small firms. Development plans must "contain<br />

clear land-use policies for different types of industrial and commercial development ..... and positive<br />

policies to provide for the needs of small business". (i.e. para 5). Planning authorities should aim to ensure<br />

that there is sufficient land available which is readily capable of development and well served by<br />

infrastructure (i.e. para 6). Locational considerations relating to industry and commerce should include<br />

wider public interest objectives, particularly reducing the need to travel in order to control the emissions of<br />

greenhouse gases which lead to global warming. [See also Chapter 2, Section (v) and guidance in PPG13)<br />

(1994)]. Both "This common Inheritance - Britain's Environmental Strategy" [Cmnd 1200, 1990] and<br />

"Sustainable Development: The UK Strategy" [Cmnd 2426, 1993) focus on the need for conserving energy,<br />

particularly through travel, in locating new development.<br />

2.45 Where appropriate, priorities between competing lands uses contributing to the local economy<br />

must be recognised. PPG6 (revised) (1996) emphasises the importance of retaining industrial land for<br />

industry and warehousing and provides guidance which focuses on the town centre as the main location for<br />

retailing. It states that retail development should not normally be allowed on land designated for other<br />

uses, especially industrial/employment sites, where retail development might have the effect of limiting the<br />

range and quality of sites that would be available for such uses (para 3.10).<br />

<strong>London</strong> <strong>Borough</strong> of Hillingdon Unitary Development Plan

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