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HILLINGDON UNITARY DEVELOPMENT PLAN - London Borough ...

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Shopping Hierarchy<br />

The Plan includes a six level hierarchy of shopping areas (as set out in Tables 8.1 and 8.2) in order to provide a<br />

distribution of shops which minimises the need to make long shopping trips and yet provides a range of shops,<br />

allowing customer choice and opportunities for new and existing retailers.<br />

Sites of <strong>Borough</strong> Importance<br />

Areas identified by the <strong>London</strong> Ecology Unit as of <strong>Borough</strong> significance for nature conservation. There are two<br />

types of <strong>Borough</strong> sites; Grade I, the best; and Grade II, being other sites, which while not being of the same<br />

intrinsic quality as Grade I sites, nevertheless do contain important wildlife habitat.<br />

Sites of Local Importance<br />

Areas aimed chiefly at remedying deficiencies of locally accessible wildlife sites. They do not have the intrinsic<br />

nature conservation interest of Metropolitan or <strong>Borough</strong> sites, but have at least some wildlife value or potential<br />

for such use.<br />

Sites of Metropolitan Importance for Nature Conservation<br />

Area identified by the <strong>London</strong> Ecology Unit as of metropolitan significance for nature conservation.<br />

Sites of Special Scientific Interest<br />

Notified by English Nature as an area under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, or special interest by reason<br />

of any of its flora, fauna, geological, or physiographical features.<br />

Social Housing<br />

Social housing is affordable housing that has been publicly subsidised, to ensure that people on low incomes can<br />

afford to rent or buy adequate housing.<br />

Special Needs Housing<br />

This is housing for people who require specially designed dwellings because of physical and/or sensory<br />

impairment and for people who need support to live in the community.<br />

Strategic Advice<br />

Advice submitted by LPAC to the Secretary of State for the Environment as the <strong>London</strong> <strong>Borough</strong>s’ views on<br />

matters to be included in Strategic Planning Guidance.<br />

Strategic Centre<br />

A shopping and commercial centre with a catchment area which extends outside the <strong>Borough</strong>, with good public<br />

transport links to a wide variety of destinations.<br />

Supplementary Planning Guidance<br />

Additional information and advice forming detailed guidance on how particular policies in the UDP should be<br />

implemented.<br />

Sustainable Development<br />

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet<br />

their own needs.<br />

Tandem Development<br />

Tandem development consists of one house immediately behind another and sharing the access. This is<br />

generally unsatisfactory because of the difficulties of access to the house at the back, and the disturbance and<br />

lack of privacy suffered by the house in front.<br />

Traffic Management<br />

Measures undertaken to improve the environment, traffic flow or highway safety by controlling the movement<br />

of different types of vehicles, and regulating places for parking.<br />

Tree Preservation Order<br />

An order made by the Local Planning Authority under Section 198 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990<br />

to protect selected trees or woodland if their removal would have a significant impact on the environment and its<br />

<strong>London</strong> <strong>Borough</strong> of Hillingdon Unitary Development Plan

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