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35053668-Empire-of-the-Soul-Paul-William-Roberts

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‘THERE’S BLOODLETTING AS WE SPEAK’<br />

Sinhas as if <strong>the</strong>y were gods. And, like most wealthy Indians, Lord<br />

Sinha treated menials like menials. Everyone knew where he stood,<br />

though, and every system needs order, according to its rulers.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> sleepy fellow who carried over our tray <strong>of</strong> gin fizzes<br />

managed to spill one, Sinha snapped angrily at him in Bengali, as if<br />

<strong>the</strong> man had deliberately spilled <strong>the</strong> drink. Then he turned to me,<br />

shaking his head and sighing.<br />

‘These blacks!’ he said. ‘They’ll never learn.’<br />

Blacks? I recall thinking, noticing as if for <strong>the</strong> first time that Lord<br />

Sinha was no darker than I – and that <strong>the</strong> bearers were black. Caste,<br />

<strong>of</strong> course, means colour. South or North, <strong>the</strong> high-caste Indians were<br />

all big-boned and pale-skinned; and hard labour was <strong>the</strong> province<br />

<strong>of</strong> small black folk.<br />

Huge clouds <strong>the</strong> colour <strong>of</strong> bruises hung over <strong>the</strong> Ganges delta as I<br />

landed in Calcutta on July 17, 1992, spilling rain in torrents so<br />

heavy you were drenched in half a second. This brooding darkness<br />

in <strong>the</strong> sky at noon made <strong>the</strong> city feel doomed, saturated in its sin.<br />

‘This country needs a dictator to sort its problems out,’ a<br />

businessman from Delhi had informed me on <strong>the</strong> plane.<br />

‘What, like Stalin?’ I’d replied.<br />

‘No,’ he said. ‘Like Hitler.’<br />

I thought <strong>of</strong> his words now as I passed through <strong>the</strong> city’s streets.<br />

Lady Sinha was right: Calcutta did look worse. There were now<br />

many grades <strong>of</strong> slum, sprawling for miles in every direction on <strong>the</strong><br />

outskirts, and occupying any and every available patch <strong>of</strong> land in<br />

<strong>the</strong> city itself. Some homes were fortified tents; o<strong>the</strong>rs were buckled<br />

and sagging structures improvised from scrap corrugated tin,<br />

flattened-out gasoline cans, oil drums, palm fronds, bamboo, and<br />

various wooden containers still bearing stencilled names. Entire<br />

families camped around damp, smouldering fires under old burlap<br />

awnings tied to trees on muddy patches <strong>of</strong> open ground – sometimes<br />

those in <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> major roads. A river <strong>of</strong> people holding<br />

umbrellas like a funereal black Chinese dragon miles long flowed<br />

down every pavement. People were soaked, spattered with patterns<br />

<strong>of</strong> dripping mud from passing cars. Washing hung out hopelessly<br />

on <strong>the</strong> railings <strong>of</strong> balconies in crumbling low-rise buildings made<br />

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