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35053668-Empire-of-the-Soul-Paul-William-Roberts

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EMPIRE OF THE SOUL<br />

overflows her banks, washing away homes, temples, palaces.<br />

Sometimes she withholds her life-giving waters, running so low<br />

that <strong>the</strong> fields shrivel and die, <strong>the</strong> dhobis wash clo<strong>the</strong>s in mud, corpses<br />

get lodged on rocks and tree stumps, vultures circle above, <strong>the</strong> air<br />

stinks <strong>of</strong> waste and death.<br />

Kashi has been flooded countless times. Even now, parts are still<br />

sinking gradually from sight. Near Harischandra Ghat, <strong>the</strong> main<br />

burning ground, an entire monolithic temple <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> a small house<br />

lies half submerged, at an angle in <strong>the</strong> waters, a leaning temple <strong>of</strong><br />

Kashi. I pointed it out to my companion, <strong>the</strong> dom raja’s son.<br />

‘Not sinking,’ he assured me. ‘Temple is <strong>of</strong>fering itself to goddess<br />

Ganga.’ How many o<strong>the</strong>r temples had <strong>of</strong>fered <strong>the</strong>mselves to Ganga<br />

Mata over <strong>the</strong> millennia? Is <strong>the</strong> oldest city on earth down <strong>the</strong>re?<br />

It was certainly thriving as a religious and commercial centre long<br />

before Babylon, long before Solomon built his temple. Buddhist<br />

scriptures describe Kashi as a great centre <strong>of</strong> civilisation 2,500 years<br />

ago. They should know: <strong>the</strong> Buddha preached his first sermon in<br />

<strong>the</strong> deer park at Sarnath, five miles north-west <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> city.<br />

Capricious as Ganga Mata can be, she is never angry for long.<br />

She favours Kashi above all cities, for here Ganga reaches her<br />

sou<strong>the</strong>rnmost point, embracing <strong>the</strong> home <strong>of</strong> Siva in her broad cool<br />

arm before returning north toward <strong>the</strong> home <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gods. Eventually<br />

she bursts into a fountain <strong>of</strong> rivulets before falling into <strong>the</strong> arms <strong>of</strong><br />

that awesome Fa<strong>the</strong>r waiting eternally in <strong>the</strong> Bay <strong>of</strong> Bengal . . .<br />

How out <strong>of</strong> touch with India I’d become. I asked <strong>the</strong> hotel to deliver<br />

a letter to <strong>the</strong> dom raja requesting an interview. I wasn’t surprised<br />

later when <strong>the</strong> messenger said he couldn’t locate <strong>the</strong> dom raja’s<br />

palace. This was like a New York courier claiming he couldn’t find<br />

<strong>the</strong> Rockefeller Center. Why was I trying to do things this way?<br />

Benares scared me, was why. Those long months I’d spent studying<br />

<strong>the</strong> Vedas at <strong>the</strong> Sanskrit University nearly two decades ago scared<br />

me. The hundred and fifty thousand manuscripts to which my<br />

Brahmin pundit had <strong>the</strong>n allowed me free access scared me. I had<br />

been allowed to transcribe texts no one had opened in hundreds <strong>of</strong><br />

years, let alone translated – just to practise my Sanskrit. In Benares,<br />

404

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