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e. siWinava, `gonivruli vadis~ moTxovna<br />
pulma sasamarTlom gaiziara mTavrobis<br />
argumentacia da dasZina, rom “principio<br />
dispozitivo” ar aTavisuflebs sasamarTloebs<br />
valdebulebisagan, uzrunvelyon<br />
`gonivruli vadis~ moTxovnebi”. 50<br />
rogorc samoqalaqo, aseve sisxlis<br />
samarTlis saqmeebSi sasamarTloebma saerTo<br />
koordinaciis gawevis gziT unda<br />
uzrunvelyon mxareebis mier saproceso<br />
movaleobaTa Sesruleba. procesis monawileebze<br />
gonivruli kontrolis gawevis<br />
saSualebas sasamarTloebs unda aZlevdes<br />
Sesabamisi kanonmdebloba. samarTalwarmoebis<br />
swrafi ganxorcieleba ar aris mxolod<br />
mxareTa interesis sagani. saxelmwifo<br />
Tavad unda iyos dainteresebuli,<br />
TiToeuli dava ganxilul iqnes mokle vadaSi,<br />
raTa, erTi mxriv, aicilos sasamar-<br />
TloTa gadatvirTuloba da, meore mxriv,<br />
dazogos saxelmwifo resursebi. amgvarad,<br />
saxelmwifo ki ar unda daelodos mxareTa<br />
iniciativebs, aramed Tavad unda<br />
Seqmnas iseTi moqnili sistema, rom saqme<br />
didi xnis ganmavlobaSi ar darCes warmoebaSi.<br />
erT-erTi problemuri sakiTxi, rac<br />
Tavs iCens samoqalaqo saqmeebSi ganmcxadebelTa<br />
qmedebebis Sefasebisas, aris meore<br />
mxaris qmedebebi. SeiZleba Tu ara,<br />
maTze pasuxismgebloba daekisros saxelmwifos<br />
am TvalsazrisiT sainteresoa<br />
Semdegi saqmeebis mimoxilva:<br />
saqmeze – vernilo safrangeTis winaaRmdeg<br />
– evropulma sasamarTlom daadgina,<br />
rom orive mxarem xeli Seuwyo procesis<br />
gaWianurebas, rac gamoixata SemdegSi:<br />
mosarCeleebs – torzuloebs –<br />
oTx-naxevari Tve dasWirdaT `tribunal de<br />
grande~-sTvis pasuxis warsadgenad; saapelacio<br />
sasamarTloSi saCivris wardgena<br />
daagvianes sam-naxevari TviT; saapelacio<br />
sasamarTlos mier saqmis ganxilvis<br />
dros verniloebis damatebiTi saCivris<br />
sapasuxod dasWirdaT oTx-naxevari Tve.<br />
Semdeg, rodesac batoni torzulo gardaicvala,<br />
misma colma procesis gagrZeleba<br />
daayovna weliwadiTa da 4 TviT. am<br />
saqmeze ki strasburgis sasamarTlom aRniSna,<br />
rom mxolod im SemTxvevaSi daekisreba<br />
pasuxismgebloba saxelmwifos me-6<br />
muxlis 1-li punqtis moTxovnaTa SeusruleblobisaTvis,<br />
Tu gaWianurebebi gamowveulia<br />
saxelmwifos mier xolo meore<br />
mxaris moqmedebebis gamo, romelmac sabolood<br />
xeli SeuSala ganmcxadeblis saqmis<br />
swrafad ganxilvas, mas pasuxismgebloba<br />
ar daekisreba. ufro metic, mTavrobas<br />
SeuZlia, masze miuTiTos, rogorc<br />
gamamarTlebel garemoebaze. 51<br />
saqmeze – boki germaniis winaaRmdeg –<br />
sasamarTlom aRniSna, rom `saxelmwifo<br />
ar aris pasuxismgebeli mopasuxis qmedebaze,<br />
romlis winaaRmdeg ganmcxadebels<br />
aqvs Setanili samoqalaqo sarCeli~ 52<br />
amis sawinaaRmdegod saqmeSi – guinCo<br />
portugaliis winaaRmdeg – mixedviT, sasamarTlom<br />
aRniSna: `mTavrobis mier mi-<br />
TiTebuli garemoebebi – mopasuxe mxaris<br />
mowmeebisa da advokatebis gamoucxadebloba<br />
– ar SeiZleba iqnes gamoyenebuli ganmcxadeblis<br />
winaaRmdeg. procesis gaWianurebaze<br />
pasuxs ar agebs ganmcxadebeli~. 53<br />
viziareb swored am saqmeSi gamoxatul<br />
mosazrebas da mimaCnia, rom sasamarTlom<br />
ara marto TviTon ar unda daarRvios<br />
saproceso vadebi, aramed aseve unda uzrunvelyos<br />
misi dacva mxareebis mier. man<br />
unda mouwodos procesis monawileebs da<br />
gasces brZanebebi, daawesos drois limiti<br />
da a.S.<br />
rodesac saxelmwifo iRebs valdebulebas<br />
konvenciis yvela debulebis Sesrulebaze,<br />
is ar akeTebs daTqmas, rom misi<br />
iurisdiqciis qveS myof pirebs daicavs<br />
mxolod saxelmwifo organoTa ukanono<br />
qmedebebisagan. imis miuxedavad, vin daar-<br />
Rvevs ganmcxadeblis uflebas, swrafad<br />
ganixilon misi saqme, – saxelmwifo organo<br />
Tu kerZo piri, Sedegi mainc erTi da<br />
igivea. nebismier SemTxvevaSi saxelmwifom<br />
ar unda dauSvas aseTi darRveva da<br />
Tu mainc moxdeba es, adekvaturad unda<br />
imoqmedos.<br />
Sesabamisad, Tu samarTalwarmoebis<br />
gaWianurebas xeli Seuwyo ara ganmcxadebelma,<br />
aramed procesis meore mxarem, es<br />
gaWianurebebi ar unda mieweros ganmcxadebels<br />
da masze pasuxi unda agos saxelmwifom.<br />
evropulma sasamarTlom rogorc ara<br />
erT saqmesze daadgina, ganmcxadebels ar<br />
SeiZleba pasuxismgebloba daekisros imisaTvis,<br />
rom is iyenebs misTvis xelmisawvdom<br />
yvela saSualebas~, miuxedavad imisa,<br />
efeqturia Tu ara isini.<br />
magaliTad, saqmeSi – zmalinski poloneTis<br />
winaaRmdeg – mTavrobam ganacxada,<br />
rom ganmcxadebelma xeli Seuwyo gaWia-<br />
107
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