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m. gociriZe, fizikuri da iuridiuli pirebis diplomatiuri dacva saerTaSoriso sajaro ...<br />
hqondes dacvis Tanabari ufleba. Tumca<br />
mewilis pasuxismgebloba kompaniaSi Sez-<br />
Rudulia, warmoudgenelia vamtkicoT,<br />
rom kompaniisaTvis arsebiTi zianis miyenebam<br />
aranairi efeqti iqonios da ar daazaralos<br />
mewile. warmoidgineT, ra dReSi<br />
aRmoCndeba igi, Tuki mxolod korporaciis<br />
saxelmwifos mivaniWebT diplomatiuri<br />
dacvis uflebas da es ukanaskneli am<br />
uflebis ganxorcielebaze uars ityvis.<br />
riskis aRebaze ramdenad SeiZleba iyos<br />
saubari im pirobebSi, rodesac, Tanamedrove<br />
saxelmwifo praqtikis Tanaxmad, rogorc<br />
wesi, saxelmwifoebi ucxoel mewarmeebs<br />
uweseben savaldebulo moTxovnas<br />
kompaniis inkorporaciis saxiT. amdenad,<br />
es ver CaiTvleba nebayoflobiT riskad;<br />
da bolos, Tuki problema proceduruli<br />
TvalsazrisiT gveqneba davebis mravalmxrivobasa<br />
da ricxovnobasTan, amis gadawyvetac<br />
SeiZleba warmoebaTa gaerTianebiT,<br />
ramdenimewarmomadgenliani mxaris,<br />
konsolidirebuli ganacxadis, an<br />
sulac, daswrebis principis gamoyenebiT.<br />
unda iTqvas agreTve, rom procedurul<br />
sirTuleebs gadawonis is realoba, romelsac<br />
sasamarTlos aRniSnuli midgomis<br />
gamoyeneba mogvcems, kerZod, mewileebi<br />
Zalian xSirad yovelgvari dacvis gareSe<br />
aRmoCndebian.<br />
sasamarTlom Tavisi mkacri formalisturi<br />
midgomidan dauSva orad ori gamonaklisi,<br />
rodesac mewilis saxelmwifos<br />
aqvs ufleba, daicvas sakuTari moqalaqis<br />
interesebi: a) rogorc gamonaklisi ZiriTadi<br />
principidan da b) rodesac ziani<br />
miadga pirdapir da uSualod mewiles, mis<br />
uflebebsa da interesebs; 33 mewilis moqalaqeobis<br />
saxelmwifos, Tavis mxriv, diplomatiuri<br />
dacvis ganxorcieleba gamonaklisis<br />
saxiT SeuZlia mxolod 2 SemTxvevaSi:<br />
a) rodesac korporacia wyvets arsebobas<br />
inkorporaciis saxelmwifoSi 34 da<br />
b) korporaciis saxelmwifo Tavad aris<br />
miyenebuli zianis avtori da, Sesabamisad,<br />
mewileTa uflebebis dacvis erTaderT<br />
saSualebad saerTaSoriso marTlmsajuleba<br />
rCeba. 35<br />
maSasadame, Tuki korporacia `Sewyvets<br />
arsebobas~, mewilis saxelmwifos<br />
SeuZlia, gamoiyenos diplomatiuri dacvis<br />
ganxorcielebis ufleba. 36 unda aRiniSnos,<br />
rom am SemTxvevaSi sasamarTlom<br />
metad mkacr kriteriums mimarTa – korporacia<br />
SesaZloa, formalurad ganagr-<br />
Zobdes arsebobas, Tumca realurad paralizebuli<br />
iyos. aRniSnuli ar gaiTvaliswina<br />
sasamarTlom da daadgina, rom `kompaniis<br />
arsebobis mxolod samarTlebrivad<br />
Sewyvetis SemTxvevaSi erTmevaT mewileebs<br />
kompaniis meSveobiT zianis anaz-<br />
Raurebis saSualeba~. 37<br />
komisiis proeqtis me-11 muxli kidev<br />
ufro amkacrebs kriteriums da miuTi-<br />
Tebs, rom kompaniis mier arsebobis Sewyveta<br />
ar unda iyos ganpirobebuli im zianiT,<br />
romelic diplomatiuri dacvis Sesa-<br />
Zlo obieqtia. 38 aRniSnuli axsnilia imiT,<br />
rom am SemTxvevaSi, saxeze gvaqvs isev uSualod<br />
korporaciis uflebis Selaxva da<br />
diplomatiuri dacvis prerogativa ganekuTvneba<br />
inkorporaciis saxelmwifos. 39<br />
Tumca aq isev gaurkvevloba iCens Tavs –<br />
warmoudgenelia, rogor SeiZleba, inkorporaciis<br />
saxelmwifom diplomatiuri<br />
dacva ganaxorcielos ararsebuli korporaciis<br />
saxeliT.<br />
meore gamonaklisis mixedviT, `mewileTa<br />
saxelmwifos ufleba aqvs, ganaxorcielos<br />
diplomatiuri dacva, rodesac<br />
saxelmwifo, romlis pasuxismgeblobis<br />
sakiTxic unda dadges, aris korporaciis<br />
moqalaqeobis saxelmwifo~. 40 zemoaRniSnuli<br />
gadawyvetilebis Semdgom periodSi<br />
am gamonakliss misdevdnen saxelmwifoebi,<br />
ZiriTadad, ormxrivi xelSekrulebebis<br />
formiT. Tumca sasamarTlo praqtikis<br />
saxiT Zalze mniSvnelovania, mar-<br />
Tlmsajulebis saerTaSoriso sasamarTlos<br />
gadawyvetileba saqmeze – kompania<br />
`eleqtronika siqulas Sesaxeb~. 41 aq sasamarTlom<br />
realurad dauSva aRniSnuli<br />
gamonaklisi, rodesac amerikis SeerTebul<br />
Statebs mianiWa ufleba, daecva misi<br />
moqalaqe ori kompania, romlebic flobdnen<br />
italiuri kompaniis wilebis absolutur<br />
raodenobas, da romelsac zarali<br />
miadga misi moqalaqeobis saxelmwifos<br />
– italiis – mier. saqmidan Cans, rom sasamarTlom<br />
gverdi auara formalistur<br />
midgomas da aRiara aRniSnuli gamonaklisi<br />
mewilis saxelmwifos sasargeblod.<br />
mocemuli gamonaklisi gaTvaliswinebul<br />
iqna saerTaSoriso samarTlis komisiis<br />
mierac, diplomatiuri dacvis Sesaxeb<br />
muxlebis proeqtSi. marTalia, komisiam<br />
aRiara es gamonaklisi, magram amavdroulad<br />
SezRuda iseTi SemTxvevebi-<br />
227
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