Untitled

More documents

Recommendations

Info

e. siraZe, sanapiro saxelmwifos iurisdiqcia Sida wylebisa da teritoriul zRvaSi ... 32 konvencia, me-4 muxlis 1-li punqti. sazRvao mili udris daaxloebiT 1852 metrs. 33 konvencia, me-18 muxlis 1-li punqti. 34 ibid., me-18 muxlis me-2 punqti. 35 ibid., 24-e muxli. 36 ibid., 25-e muxlis me-3 punqti. 37 ix. konvencia, me-19 muxlis me-2 punqti. 38 ix. konvencia, 21-e muxli. 39 ibid., 24-e muxlis me-2 punqti. 40 ibid., 25-e muxlis me-3 punqti. 41 konvencia, 218-e, 220-e muxlebi. 42 konvencia, 24-e muxli. 43 magaliTad, kambojis saxelmwifo sabWos dekretis Tanaxmad, ucxour samxedro gemebs winaswari nebarTvis miReba sWirdebaT teritoriul zRvaSi Sesvlamde. Tumca aqve und aRiniSnos, rom aSS ar aRiarebs am moTxovnas. ix. DoD 2005 1-M. Summary of Claims. Cambodia. gv. 90. analogiuri moTxovna aris dafiqsirebuli samxedro gemebisaTvis siera leones sazRvao zonebis (daarsebis) Sesaxeb 1996 wlis dekretSi. Sierra Leone: The Maritime Zones (Establishment) Decree, 1996, Article 5.2. arabeTis gaerTianebuli saemiroebis kanonmdeblobiT, samxedro gemebs mSvidobiani gavlis gansaxorcieleblad sWirdebaT winaswar nebarTvis mopoveba, maSin, roca atomuri gemebi mxolod gafrTxilebiT unda Semoifarglon. arabeTis gaerTianebuli saemiroebis sazRvao zonebis delimitaciis Sesaxeb 1993 wlis 17 oqtombris 19 federaluri kanonis me-5 muxli. ix. National Legislation – DOALOS/OLA- United Nations. 44 konvencia, 92-e muxlis 1-li punqti. 45 ix.: Coastal State Jurisdiction and Vessel Source Pollution, Øystein Jensen, FNI report 3/2006, Fridtjof Nansens Institutt, p. 25. 46 ix.: John E. Crowley, Jr. U.S. Maritime Law Enforcement Practices, gv. 253. aqve aris ganmartebuli, rom `aSS-is iurisdiqciis qveS myof gemad~ iTvleba: erovnebis gareSe mcuravi gemi; aseTTan gaTanabrebuli gemi; ucxo qveyanaSi registrirebuli gemi, Tu droSis saxelmwifo Tanaxmaa aSS-is mier aRmasrulebeli iurisdiqciis ganxorcielebaze; aSS-is sabaJo wylebSi myofi gemi; ucxo saxelmwifos teritoriul zRvaSi myofi gemi, Tu es saxelmwifo Tanaxmaa, rom aSS-ma ganaxorcielos aRmasrulebeli iurisdiqcia; aSS-is mimdebare zonaSi myofi gemi, romelic Sedis aSS-is teritoriaze, an gamodis iqidan. 47 ibid. 48 ibid. 49 UN Rep. Vol. III, p. 1609. 50 Proceedings, Vol. XIII, p. 300 the Behring Sea Fur Seal Arbitration, 1893. 51 (GB, Russia) Moore, IA, 1888, p. 824. 52 magaliTad, kanadis mimdebare zonaSi ucxo saxelmwifos gemis dapatimreba SeiZleba mxolod generaluri prokuroris sanqciiT, me-12 muxli, kanadis saokeano aqti, 1996 wlis 18 dekemberi.. http://www.parl.go.ca/House. 53 konvecia, 111-e muxlis me-8 punqti. 54 ix.: D. P. O’Connell, The International Law of the Sea. Vol. II, p. 1077. 55 Tumca zogierTi avtori Tvlis, rom cxel kvalze devnis ufleba realuri uflebaa da ara privilegia. ix.: Gidel (1932) Vol.3, p.348. 56 saqme The Itata-s (1892) mixedviT, Ciles gems daedevna aSS-is ori kreiseri san-diegos portidan. devnili gemi Sevida Ciles erT-erT portSi, sadac mas Sehyvnen mdevneli kreiserebi. igi daapatimres da daabrunes ukan, san-diegos portSi. aSS-Ciles sarCelTa komisiam aRiara, rom Ciles teritoriul zRvaSi devnis gagrZeleba saerTaSoriso samarTlis normebis darRveva iyo. (Chile, US) Moore Dig. Vol. II, p. 985. 57 Jenevis 1956-58 ww konferenciaze daniis winadadeba iyo daewesebinaT 6 saaTiani intervali mocdisaTvis. magram am winadadebam, rogorc warmateba ver hpova. UN Doc. A/CONF. 13/C.2/L. gv. 99. 58 Commentary – The 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and the Agreement on Implementation of Part XI. U.S. Department of State Dispatch Supplement. Febryary 1995. Vol. 6. No.1. p. 5. 59 Transmittal Letter. Text of a letter from the President to the U.S. Senate, October 7, 1994. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, 1994. 91
saerTaSoriso samarTlis Jurnali, #1, 2008 JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW, N1, 2008 EKA SIRADZE JURISDICTION OF THE COASTAL STATE OVER THE SHIP OF FOREIGN STATE IN THE INTERNAL WATERS AND THE TERRITORIAL SEAS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON THE LAW OF THE SEA OF 1982 INTRODUCTION As it was stated by Mr. Tommy B. Koh, President of the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea, in December 10 1982, 1 new record in the history of jurisprudence has been created. 2 The UN Convention on the Law of the Sea 3 adopted by the conference, together with other values has rather important characteristics: The Convention does not give an opportunity to any State irrespective of its geographic situation, political strength and level of marine development to enjoy only the rights and not to be bound with relevant obligations before the less developed and weak States. And one more important aspect is that it has played the greatest role in creation of new norms and many of these norms have become the norms of customary law. The Convention is considered as comprehensive political and legal paper, which includes directives for international relations, policy and law. It establishes new international control over the world ocean. 4 The aim of this paper is to discuss the Articles of the Convention on the jurisdiction of the coastal State over the ship of foreign State in its internal waters and the territorial seas, in the present format, where the coastal States have recognized sovereignty, though the scopes of this sovereignty and execution of own laws by the States becomes a subject of dispute. The most serious conflicts in the field of the law of the sea has taken place as a result of intersection of these two fundamental principles – territorial sovereignty and independence of the seas. 5 INTERNAL WATERS Activity of any State on domestic or international level is based on the principle of sovereignty. The problem arises when interests of one or more sovereign subjects of international law intersect each other. As the territorial sovereignty entitles a State to exercise its jurisdiction in the most comprehensive manner, the central role is given to determine to what level the influence of the coastal State extends. Baselines perform this function, i.e. provide for an opportunity of measurement in order to determine where the coastal State has an absolute jurisdiction and where it exercises its rights simultaneously with other States. Due to the most of coastlines of the States are indented, fringed by the islands, gulfs or mouths of river, ports and etc. there are two types of baselines normal and straight. In accordance with Article 5 of the Convention, baselines used for measuring the breadth of the territorial sea is the low-water line along the coast as marked on large-scale charts officially recognized by the coastal State. Following to Article 8 of the Convention, waters on the land ward side of the baseline of the territorial sea form part of the internal i.e. national waters of the State, from which the breadth of the territorial sea and all other zones are measured. Therefore, internal waters include gulfs, mouths of river, ports, islands etc. 6 The coastal State while considering the issue of jurisdiction, first of all should determine whether all ships enjoy the same status or not. Following to the Convention warships and other government ships operated for non- 92
Page 2 and 3:
ivane javaxiSvilis sax. Tbilisis sa
Page 4 and 5:
saredaqcio kolegia mTavari redaqtor
Page 6 and 7:
FROM THE EDITORIAL BOARD The Journa
Page 8 and 9:
irine qurdaZe saerTaSoriso da Sidas
Page 10 and 11:
i. qurdaZe, saerTaSoriso da Sidasax
Page 12 and 13:
Page 14 and 15:
Page 16 and 17:
Page 18 and 19:
Page 20 and 21:
Page 22 and 23:
STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC
Page 24 and 25:
I. KURDADZE, STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT
Page 26 and 27:
Page 28 and 29:
Page 30 and 31:
Page 32 and 33:
Page 34 and 35:
afxazeTSi qarTveli mosaxleobis eTni
Page 36 and 37:
l. aleqsiZe, afxazeTSi qarTveli mos
Page 38 and 39:
Page 40 and 41:
Page 42 and 43: L. ALEXIDZE, VITAL ROLE OF OSCE IN
Page 48 and 49: qeTevan xuciSvili suverenuli imunit
Page 50 and 51: q. xuciSvili, suverenuli imuniteteb
Page 52 and 53: imunitetebiT daculi sisxlis samarTl
Page 56 and 57: adamianis uflebaTa masobrivad damrR
Page 58 and 59: statiis SezRuduli formatis gamo, sa
Page 60 and 61: statiaSi naCvenebi iyo, rom saxelmw
Page 66 and 67: KETEVAN KHUTSISHVILI SHALL PROTECTI
Page 68 and 69: K. KHUTSISHVILI, SHALL PROTECTION O
Page 84 and 85: e. siraZe, sanapiro saxelmwifos iur
Page 94 and 95: E. SIRADZE, JURISDICTION OF THE COA
Page 102 and 103: elene siWinava `gonivruli vadis~ mo
Page 104 and 105: e. siWinava, `gonivruli vadis~ moTx
Page 116 and 117: ELENE SICHINAVA “A REASONABLE TIM
Page 118 and 119: E. SICHINAVA, “A REASONABLE TIME
Page 128 and 129: nona kalandaZe `SromiTi migrantebis
Page 130 and 131: n. kalandaZe, `SromiTi migrantebisa
Page 142 and 143:
NONA KALANDADZE INTERNATIONAL CONVE
Page 144 and 145:
N. KALANDADZE, INTERNATIONAL CONVEN
Page 146 and 147:
Page 148 and 149:
Page 150 and 151:
Page 152 and 153:
Page 154 and 155:
lali fafiaSvili arasrulwlovanTa mar
Page 156 and 157:
l. fafiaSvili, arasrulwlovanTa marT
Page 158 and 159:
Page 160 and 161:
Page 162 and 163:
Page 164 and 165:
Page 166 and 167:
LALI PAPIASHVILI SOME ISSUES OF JUV
Page 168 and 169:
L. PAPIASHVILI, SOME ISSUES OF JUVE
Page 170 and 171:
Page 172 and 173:
Page 174 and 175:
Page 176 and 177:
g. miqanaZe, ombudsmenis instituti
Page 178 and 179:
Page 180 and 181:
Page 182 and 183:
Page 184 and 185:
G. MIKANADZE, OMBIDSMAN INSTITUTION
Page 186 and 187:
Page 188 and 189:
Page 190 and 191:
xaTuna ToTlaZe `saqarTvelos saerTaS
Page 192 and 193:
hqondes mTavrobis yvela rgols, rogo
Page 194 and 195:
saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebis dadebasT
Page 196 and 197:
x. ToTlaZe, `saqarTvelos saerTaSori
Page 198 and 199:
x. ToTlaZe, `saqarTvelos saerTaSori
Page 200 and 201:
GAPS OF THE LAW OF GEORGIA "ON INTE
Page 202 and 203:
K. TOTLADZE, GAPS OF THE LAW OF GEO
Page 204 and 205:
Page 206 and 207:
Page 208 and 209:
irakli giviaSvili bolo periodSi rus
Page 210 and 211:
i. giviaSvili, bolo periodSi ruseTi
Page 212 and 213:
Page 214 and 215:
Page 216 and 217:
IRAKLI GIVIASHVILI INTERNATIONAL LE
Page 218 and 219:
I. GIVIASVILI, INTERNATIONAL LEGAL
Page 220 and 221:
Page 222 and 223:
Page 224 and 225:
saerTaSoriso samarTlis tradiciuli p
Page 226 and 227:
m. gociriZe, fizikuri da iuridiuli
Page 228 and 229:
Page 230 and 231:
Page 232 and 233:
Page 234 and 235:
Page 236 and 237:
Page 238 and 239:
MARIAM GOTSIRIDZE DIPLOMATIC PROTEC
Page 240 and 241:
M. GOTSIRIDZE, DIPLOMATIC PROTECTIO
Page 242 and 243:
Page 244 and 245:
Page 246 and 247:
Page 248 and 249:
Page 250 and 251:
M. GOTSIRIDZE, DIPLOMATIC PROTECRIO
Page 252 and 253:
danarTi, saqarTvelos kanoni diploma
Page 254 and 255:
Page 256 and 257:
Page 258 and 259:
Page 260 and 261:
Page 262 and 263:
Page 264 and 265:
Page 266 and 267:
show all

Untitled

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?