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e. siraZe, sanapiro saxelmwifos iurisdiqcia Sida wylebisa da teritoriul zRvaSi ...<br />
nis gemebze saqarTvelos portebSi vrceldeba,<br />
Tu: danaSaulis Sedegebi vrceldeba<br />
saqarTvelos teritoriaze, safrTxes<br />
uqmnis qveynis uSiSroebas, Cadenilia<br />
saqarTvelos moqalaqis mier an mis<br />
winaaRmdeg, dakavSirebulia narkotikuli<br />
nivTierebebis ukanono brunvasTan.<br />
aseTi ormxrivi xelSekruleba saqarTvelos<br />
gaformebuli aqvs: saberZneTTan,<br />
ukrainasTan, azerbaijanTan, ruseTTan,<br />
kviprosTan, TurqeTTan da a.S. 23<br />
rogorc zemoT moyvanili magaliTebidanac<br />
Cans, saxelmwifoebi ar erevian<br />
gemebis Sida ganawesSi, SromiTsa da samoqalaqo<br />
davebSi ekipaJis wevrebs Soris.<br />
iurisdiqciis ganxorcielebis kuTxiT,<br />
gasul aTwleulebSi didi mniSvneloba<br />
SeiZina garemos dacvis sakiTxebma. Tu<br />
gaviTvaliswinebT, rom sanapiro areali<br />
– yvelaze produqtiuli sazRvao garemo<br />
– metismetad aris xelyofili zRvis garemoze<br />
mavne zemoqmedebiT, 24 gasakviri ar<br />
aris, rom sanapiro saxelmwifoebis mier<br />
iurisdiqciis ganxorcielebis dros erTerTi<br />
yvelaze ufro didi mniSvneloba<br />
swored zRvis garemos dacvasTan dakav-<br />
Sirebul sakiTxebs exeba.<br />
zRvis garemos dacvasTan dakavSirebulma<br />
problemam gansakuTrebuli aqtualoba<br />
SeiZina me-20 saukunis 60-70-iani<br />
wlebidan. am mimarTulebiT droSis saxelmwifos<br />
valdebulebebis gazrdis paralelurad<br />
izrdeba sanapiro saxelmwifos<br />
ufleba, gaakontrolos Tavisi iurisdiqciis<br />
qveS myofi sazRvao garemo da ganaxorcielos<br />
ara marto sakanonmdeblo,<br />
aramed, rac Zalian mniSvnelovania, aRmasrulebeli<br />
iurisdiqciac.<br />
miuxedavad imisa, rom zRvis dabinZurebis<br />
mravali wyaro arsebobs, 25 winamdebare<br />
kvlevis sferoSi mxolod gemebidan<br />
zRvis dabinZureba xvdeba. konvenciaSi<br />
garemos dacvis sakiTxebs daTmobili aqvs<br />
XII Tavi. 26<br />
konvenciis Tanaxmad, saxelmwifoebs<br />
SeuZliaT, daadginon konkretuli moTxovnebi<br />
zRvis garemos dabinZurebis aRkve-<br />
Tis, Semcirebis an gakontrolebis<br />
mizniT, rogorc mis portebSi ucxo qveynis<br />
gemebis Sesvlis piroba. 27<br />
sanapiro saxelmwifos iurisdiqcia<br />
moicavs im uflebasac, rom uari eTqvas<br />
ucxoeTis gemebs portebSi Sesvlaze. Tumca<br />
am dros problemuria gansacdelSi myofi<br />
gemebis sakiTxi. ramdenad aqvs sanapiro<br />
saxelmwifos maTTvis uaris Tqmis<br />
ufleba ukanasknel wlebSi yvelaze mniSvnelovani<br />
saqme iyos Prestige-s SemTxveva,<br />
rodesac espaneTis mTavrobam uari uTxra<br />
gems portSi Sesvlaze, sxvaTa Soris, ekologiuri<br />
usafrTxoebis mizeziT, Semdeg<br />
igi CaiZira espaneTis gansakuTrebul<br />
ekonomikur zonaSi da daabinZura rogorc<br />
espaneTis, ise portugaliisa da safrangeTis<br />
sanapiroebi. miuxedavad seriozuli<br />
incidentebisa, calsaxa pasuxi am<br />
kiTxvaze dRemde ar arsebobs. ufro metic,<br />
saxelmwifoTa praqtika da kanonmdebloba<br />
imisken ixreba, rom, Tu ekipaJis<br />
gadarCena moxerxda, portis saxelmwifos<br />
SeiZleba hqondes kargi argumentebi,<br />
aseT gems uari uTxras portSi Sesvlaze.<br />
28<br />
Tu gemi daabinZurebs sanapiro saxelmwifos<br />
sazRvao zonebs, mis winaaRmdeg<br />
SeiZleba ganxorcieldes aRmasrulebeli<br />
iurisdiqcia portSi Sesvlis SemTxvevaSi. 29<br />
am dros aucilebeli pirobaa, gemi<br />
portSi nebayoflobiT imyofebodes. aseT<br />
SemTxvevaSi, sanapiro saxelmwifos Seu-<br />
Zlia, sruli moculobiT aamoqmedos damrRvevi<br />
gemis mimarT Tavisi saTanado<br />
kanonmdebloba. 30 amdenad, gemze, romelic<br />
iZulebiT aris Sesuli portSi, ar vrceldeba<br />
zemoxsenebuli punqtis moqmedeba.<br />
am dros SeiZleba warmoiSvas igive kiTxva<br />
– iTvleba ki gansacdelSi myofi gemi nebayoflobiT<br />
Sesulad portSi, Tu ara<br />
Tavad konvencia ar gansazRvravs arc<br />
`gansacdelSi myofi~ gemis cnebas da arc<br />
dauZleveli Zalis garemoebebs.<br />
Tumca, meore mxriv, konvenciis 221-e<br />
muxli uflebas aZlevs sanapiro saxelmwifos,<br />
miiRos zomebi ubeduri SemTxvevebidan<br />
gamomdinare zRvis dabinZurebis<br />
Tavidan asacileblad. aqac swored am<br />
muxliT SeuZliaT xelmZRvaneloba sanapiro<br />
saxelmwifoebs.<br />
gansxvavebiT portebSi Sesuli gemebisagan,<br />
konvencia kvlav arafers ambobs<br />
Sida wylebSi myof gemebze aRmasrulebeli<br />
iurisdiqciis ganxorcielebaze, magram,<br />
Tu gaviTvaliswinebT sanapiro saxelmwifos<br />
suverenitetis xarisxs Sida<br />
wylebSi, aseTi dazusteba arcaa aucilebeli.<br />
85
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