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Environmental Impact Statement - Sonoma Land Trust

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California Department of Fish and Game<br />

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service<br />

Chapter 2. Alternatives<br />

beams, and pre-cast deck sections, all manufactured off-site and hauled to the<br />

site by on-highway trucks. The construction sequence would include<br />

removing the existing rails, ties, and ballast; stockpiling those materials onsite,<br />

and construction and use of a temporary bypass line; constructing the<br />

improved levee and bridge; and then returning the ballast, ties and rails.<br />

Some additional ballast and replacement ties may be needed.<br />

Construction equipment typically would include excavators, dozers, off-road haul<br />

trucks, a large tracked cable crane to drive support piles and set pre-cast culvert<br />

sections, a pile driving hammer, front end loaders, and other railroad specific<br />

equipment for placing and grading ballast, ties, and rails. The on-highway<br />

equipment would include concrete trucks and large delivery trucks. The<br />

feasibility of hauling some of the construction material by rail will be evaluated<br />

as part of the final design.<br />

Flood Protection Levee along Reclamation Road<br />

To prevent inundation of this road during high tide events, a smaller flood control<br />

levee with an elevation +12 feet NAVD and a length of approximately 2,000<br />

linear feet would be constructed along Reclamation Road. The basic design of<br />

the levee would be similar to that described for the Project; however, the west<br />

slope of the levee (facing Reclamation Road) would only have a toegeotechnical<br />

stability berm.<br />

Flood Protection Levee along Highway 37<br />

In order to protect the low areas of this highway from inundation during high tide<br />

events, a major flood control levee would need to be constructed south of<br />

Highway 37. Similar to the levee along the SMART tracks, this levee would have<br />

a design crest elevation of +12 feet NAVD and a length of approximately<br />

3,900 linear feet from Reclamation Road to connect into the higher existing<br />

ground elevations to the east. This levee would have an approximately 12 to 16<br />

foot top width to allow for levee maintenance and an alternative access road to<br />

the USFWS headquarters. Thus, the basic design of the levee would be similar to<br />

that described for the Project; however, the north slope of the levee (facing<br />

Highway 37) would only have a toegeotechnical stability berm.<br />

Lowering of the Existing OutboardPerimeter Levee<br />

The existing outboardperimeter levee would be lowered to between MHHW and<br />

1 foot above MHHW, as described for the Project.<br />

Levee Breaches<br />

The breaches would be designed as described for the Project.<br />

Sears Point Wetland and Watershed Restoration<br />

Project Final <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong><br />

Report/<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Statement</strong><br />

2-36<br />

April 2012

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