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Environmental Impact Statement - Sonoma Land Trust

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California Department of Fish and Game<br />

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service<br />

Chapter 2. Alternatives<br />

The ridges would follow the contours of major outside bends of the pilot<br />

channels, and would support well-drained high marsh vegetation such as<br />

gumplant and pickleweed that trap tidal debris. The intertidal slopes of the ridges<br />

would be stabilized by wave-damping tidal marsh vegetation that would in turn<br />

provide important high tide flood refuges within the marsh. At maturity, these<br />

marsh patches would provide potential dispersal habitat for the clapper rail.<br />

Counter LeveeSidecast Mounds<br />

As discussed above, excavated materials from the pilot channels would likely be<br />

used to construct approximately 250 counter-leveesidecast mounds (counterlevee<br />

referring towhich would be placed on the opposite bank of levees or from<br />

sidecast ridges). These mounds would consist of small (less than 5 feet across)<br />

irregular, un-engineered piles of spoil with crest elevations reaching or exceeding<br />

approximate MTL. These mounds would be located at intervals along banks of<br />

constructed trunk channels, and would serve to hasten the onset of marsh<br />

vegetation establishment and stabilization along the banks of channels.<br />

Habitat Levee Edges<br />

Gently sloping habitat levee edges with gentle, wide, planted slopes ranging<br />

between 10:1 to 20:1 would be constructed along the marsh side of the new flood<br />

control levee to dissipate wave energy and minimize erosion potential while<br />

maximizing the width of high marsh transition zones. Incorporation of this<br />

feature into levee design would ensure rapidly forming fringing high marsh<br />

zones, which would serve as critical habitat for small mammals inhabiting the<br />

tidal marsh.<br />

Specifics regarding construction of the erosion/habitat levees are discussed in the<br />

“Geotechnical Stability Toe Berms and Erosion/Habitat Levees” section above.<br />

Building and Infrastructure Demolition<br />

Building demolition in the south of the railroad tidal wetland area would include<br />

removing all buildings and appurtenances associated with the Dickson Ranch and<br />

the Black Point Sports Club. In addition, approximately 12,000 CY of<br />

contaminated surface soils from the vicinity of the club’s skeet shooting range<br />

would be placed within the used for constructing the core leveegeotechnical<br />

stability berms and/or erosion protection/habitat slopes, as described above (see<br />

Figure 2-9).<br />

The Dickson Ranch structures include 3 large barns, 2 houses, an airplane<br />

hangar, and numerous shops, sheds, pumps, and related agricultural debris. The<br />

largest barn is a metal structure that is relatively new and in good condition. This<br />

structure has a high potential for disassembly and off-site reuse. All other<br />

buildings are older wooden and wooden-framed sheet metal-clad structures in<br />

various conditions that would likely be demolished. SLT will make every effort<br />

to sort and recycle demolition debris; debris that cannot be recycled will be<br />

placed in local landfills. Several pumps and wells are also located on the property<br />

and would require abandonment; the pumps would be removed from the wells as<br />

Sears Point Wetland and Watershed Restoration<br />

Project Final <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong><br />

Report/<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Statement</strong><br />

2-16<br />

April 2012

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