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Environmental Impact Statement - Sonoma Land Trust

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California Department of Fish and Game<br />

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service<br />

Chapter 2. Alternatives<br />

Chapter 2<br />

Alternatives<br />

Introduction<br />

This chapter provides a description of the alternatives being considered for the<br />

restoration of Sears Point, including the Proposed Project, and the No Action and<br />

Full Tidal Alternatives. The Project includes options for varying degrees of<br />

dredging and breach sizes, as well as Bay Trail alignments. The design and<br />

construction of each of these alternatives and the associated options are described<br />

in this Chapter, and evaluated at an equal level of detail in each resource section<br />

of Chapter 3. In addition, other alternatives considered but eliminated from<br />

detailed evaluation are also summarized in this chapter.<br />

Alternatives Development<br />

Initial Alternatives Development<br />

Over the course of the development of the Conceptual Restoration Plan, DPRP,<br />

and FPRP, SLT initially developed three alternatives for the diked baylands<br />

portion of the Site: (1) restored tidal marsh to Highway 37—the Full Tidal<br />

Alternative; (2) restored tidal marsh to the rail line and muted tides between the<br />

rail line and Highway 37—the Muted Tidal Alternative; and (3) restored tidal<br />

marsh to the rail line and retained agriculture and pasture between the rail line<br />

and Highway 37 with improved practices to promote seasonal wetlands—the<br />

Non-Tidal Alternative.<br />

SLT initially considered the Full Tidal Alternative as its preferred project.<br />

However, after consideration of several factors, the SLT shifted its preferred<br />

project to the Non-Tidal Alternative, referred to as the Partial-Tidal Alternative<br />

(Project or Proposed Project) in this EIR/EIS. This evolution reflects input<br />

received from the Project’s stakeholder group and the pendingrecent reactivation<br />

of the SMART rail line through the site. In March 2006, SLT held a public<br />

meeting to present the DPRP. The majority of stakeholder comments received at<br />

and after the meeting suggested retaining existing agricultural practices north of<br />

the rail line, enhancing existing seasonal wetlands on those lands, and clarifying<br />

public access plans.<br />

Sears Point Wetland and Watershed Restoration<br />

Project Final <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong><br />

Report/<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Statement</strong><br />

2-1<br />

April 2012

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