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Environmental Impact Statement - Sonoma Land Trust

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California Department of Fish and Game<br />

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service<br />

Section 3.5. Biological Resources<br />

via water qualitycontamination of food sources and thus this is discussed in the<br />

water quality analysis.<br />

Thresholds of Significance<br />

Criteria used for determining the significance of an impact on biological<br />

resources are based on the State CEQA Guidelines and professional standards<br />

and practices. <strong>Impact</strong>s were considered significant if an alternative would cause:<br />

• long-term degradation of a sensitive plant community because of substantial<br />

alteration of land form or site conditions, including a decrease in the acreage<br />

of intertidal and subtidal aquatic habitats or tidal or nontidal wetlands;<br />

• substantial loss of a plant community and associated wildlife habitat,<br />

including a substantial decrease in the acreage or quality of waterfowl<br />

breeding or wintering habitat or migrant and wintering shorebird habitat;<br />

• fragmentation or isolation of wildlife habitats;<br />

• substantial disturbance of wildlife resulting from human activities;<br />

• avoidance by wildlife of biologically important habitat for substantial<br />

periods, which may increase mortality or reduce reproductive success;<br />

• disruption of natural wildlife movement corridors; or<br />

• substantial reduction in local population size attributable to direct mortality<br />

or habitat loss, lowered reproductive success, or habitat fragmentation of:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

species that are federally or state listed or proposed for listing as<br />

threatened or endangered;<br />

portions of local populations that are candidates for federal or state<br />

listing and federal and state species of concern; or<br />

species qualifying as rare and endangered under CEQA.<br />

The following were also considered in determining whether an impact on a<br />

biological resource would be significant:<br />

• federal or state legal protection of the resource;<br />

• federal, state, and local agency regulations and policies regarding the<br />

resource;<br />

• documented local or regional scarcity and sensitivity of the resource; and<br />

• local and regional distribution and extent of the resource.<br />

An alternative was considered to have a beneficial impact if it would result in a<br />

substantial increase in the quantity or quality of aquatic, wetland, and grassland<br />

communities or of habitat for wintering waterfowl, migrant and wintering<br />

shorebirds, or other special-status species.<br />

Sears Point Wetland and Watershed Restoration<br />

Project Final <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong><br />

Report/<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Statement</strong><br />

3.5-28<br />

April 2012

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