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Environmental Impact Statement - Sonoma Land Trust

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California Department of Fish and Game<br />

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service<br />

Section 3.9. Hazardous Substances and Waste<br />

awareness of chemical hazards and facilitate development of state and local<br />

emergency response plans.<br />

State<br />

California regulations are generally equal to or more stringent than federal<br />

regulations. The EPA has granted the California Department of Toxic Substances<br />

Control (DTSC) primary oversight responsibility to administer and enforce<br />

hazardous waste management programs. State regulations require planning and<br />

management to ensure that hazardous wastes are handled, stored, and disposed of<br />

properly to reduce risks to human health and the environment. Several key state<br />

laws pertaining to hazardous wastes and other wastes are discussed below.<br />

Hazardous Materials Release Response Plans and Inventory Act<br />

This act, also known as the Business Plan Act, requires businesses using<br />

hazardous materials to prepare a plan that describes their facilities, inventories,<br />

emergency response plans, and training programs. Hazardous materials are<br />

defined as raw or unused materials that are part of a process or manufacturing<br />

step and not considered hazardous wastes. Health concerns pertaining to the<br />

release of hazardous materials, however, are similar to those relating to<br />

hazardous wastes.<br />

Hazardous Waste Control Act<br />

The Hazardous Waste Control Act (HWCA) created the State Hazardous Waste<br />

Management Program, which is similar to, but more stringent than, the federal<br />

RCRA program. The HWCA is implemented by regulations contained in Title 26<br />

of the CCR, which describes requirements for the proper management of<br />

hazardous wastes, including criteria for:<br />

• identification and classification;<br />

• generation and transportation;<br />

• design and permitting of recycling, treatment, storage, and disposal facilities;<br />

• treatment standards;<br />

• operation of facilities and staff training; and<br />

• closure of facilities and liability requirements.<br />

These regulations list more than 800 potentially hazardous materials and<br />

establish criteria for identifying, packaging, and disposing of such wastes. Under<br />

the HWCA and Title 26, the generator of hazardous waste must complete a<br />

manifest that accompanies the waste from the generator to the transporter to the<br />

ultimate disposal location. Copies of the manifest must be filed with DTSC.<br />

Emergency Services Act<br />

Under the Emergency Services Act, the state developed an emergency response<br />

plan to coordinate emergency services provided by federal, state, and local<br />

agencies. Quick response to incidents involving hazardous materials or hazardous<br />

Sears Point Wetland and Watershed Restoration<br />

Project Final <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong><br />

Report/<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Statement</strong><br />

3.9-3<br />

April 2012

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