(IPPM) in Vegetables - Vegetableipmasia.org
(IPPM) in Vegetables - Vegetableipmasia.org
(IPPM) in Vegetables - Vegetableipmasia.org
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Resource Manual on <strong>IPPM</strong> <strong>in</strong> Vegetable<br />
World Education Philipp<strong>in</strong>es, Inc.<br />
This colorful predatory bug is quite large (about 15 mm) but not usually abundant.<br />
Name: Chrysosoma sp.<br />
Family: Dolichopodidae<br />
Order: Diptera<br />
These predatory flies are referred to as long-legged flies or dance<br />
flies. Most are brightly colored, usually metallic green or gold.<br />
The adults prey on small <strong>in</strong>sects such as whiteflies and<br />
leafhoppers.<br />
Name: Robber fly<br />
Family: Asilidae<br />
Order: Diptera<br />
These fast fly<strong>in</strong>g predatory flies are capable of<br />
attack<strong>in</strong>g a wide variety of <strong>in</strong>sects.<br />
Name: Ischiodon scutellaris (F.)<br />
Family: Syrphidae<br />
Order: Diptera<br />
These <strong>in</strong>sects are sometimes referred to as hover flies<br />
because of the way the adults hover or fly on one spot.<br />
The larval form of syphrids is predaceous.<br />
Name: Ropalidia sp.<br />
Family: Vespidae<br />
Order: Hymenoptera<br />
This small predatory wasp constructs a nest that is often<br />
found attached to the undersides of soybean leaves. It is<br />
considered an important predator <strong>in</strong> soybeans because of its<br />
habit of attach<strong>in</strong>g itself to the undersides of soybean leaves.<br />
Name: Poliste s sp.<br />
Family: Vespidae<br />
Order: Hymenoptera<br />
Polistes wasps attack a wide variety of caterpillars <strong>in</strong> almost all<br />
vegetable and soybean crops.<br />
Name: Vespa sp.<br />
Family: Vespidae<br />
Order: Hymenoptera<br />
This vespid wasp is feed<strong>in</strong>g on the rema<strong>in</strong>s of a looper, probably<br />
Thysanoplusia orichalcea, <strong>in</strong> carrots. This host has been <strong>in</strong>fected and killed<br />
by an <strong>in</strong>sect virus. Studies have shown that predators can spread <strong>in</strong>sect<br />
viruses by feed<strong>in</strong>g on virus-<strong>in</strong>fected hosts and later excret<strong>in</strong>g the virus <strong>in</strong><br />
other areas of the field.<br />
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