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Development Plan - City of Playford - SA.Gov.au

Development Plan - City of Playford - SA.Gov.au

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The TOD concept has been promoted in planning and transport literature in recent years and,<br />

in summary, involves the design <strong>of</strong> residential areas to maximise integration with public<br />

transport nodes, thereby facilitating the use <strong>of</strong> public transport by residents. This could include,<br />

for example, the design <strong>of</strong> street and other transport networks to improve access to the public<br />

transport node, the integration <strong>of</strong> other services and facilities within the node, and the increase<br />

<strong>of</strong> residential densities adjacent to the node.<br />

Recent work undertaken by the State <strong>Gov</strong>ernment identified a number <strong>of</strong> design principles to<br />

influence better transit oriented development. The design principles include:<br />

• Concentrate high intensity development (including residential, retail, commercial and<br />

employment related development) at or within 400 metres <strong>of</strong> the transit station.<br />

• The entry to the station should be visible and located at the geographic centre <strong>of</strong> the most<br />

intensive development. Incorporate a public activity centre (e.g. town square, cinema, market)<br />

that provides a focal point at the station;<br />

• Attract a complementary mix <strong>of</strong> activities such as shops, cafes, <strong>of</strong>fices and apartments to<br />

encourage multiple purpose public transport trips over extended time periods (i.e. not just<br />

during working hours) and to increase public surveillance <strong>of</strong> station environs;<br />

• Create high quality public environments throughout the TOD, particularly around the station,<br />

that encourage use <strong>of</strong> the public realm. Buildings should have direct street frontages. Streets<br />

and public spaces should incorporate high quality landscaping and street furniture, good<br />

lighting, shelter and surveillance;<br />

• Provide direct and safe pedestrian and cycle routes to the station that are accessible to people<br />

with disabilities, supported by traffic calming measures, and provide secure bicycle parking;<br />

• Design residential and other noise sensitive development to minimise noise and air pollution<br />

from the transit corridor and interchanges, while at the same time maximising benefits <strong>of</strong> natural<br />

ventilation and light;<br />

• Provide fewer parking spaces for both residential and commercial development than would<br />

normally be required in an equivalent suburban location.<br />

In recent years planning policy in South Australia has adopted the concept <strong>of</strong> TOD with the<br />

<strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy for Metropolitan Adelaide containing specific reference to this form <strong>of</strong><br />

development.<br />

Of particular relevance is Policy 2, under Land Use and Transport Integration, which states:<br />

2. Facilitate transit-oriented development around selected high-service public transport<br />

routes.<br />

(a) Promote transit-oriented development and employment uses in a band <strong>of</strong> activity from the<br />

Central <strong>City</strong> Activity Centre to Port Adelaide to maximise accessibility to, and make use <strong>of</strong>,<br />

that corridor’s existing transport infrastructure and services.<br />

(b) Promote transit-focused neighbourhoods along public transport routes identified on the<br />

Adelaide Metropolitan Spatial Framework.<br />

(c) Reduce car parking requirements in transit-oriented development areas to encourage the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> public transport services.<br />

(d) Locate higher-intensity uses within walking distance <strong>of</strong> transit stops.<br />

The Urban Land Institute (ULI) have devised a series <strong>of</strong> principles for successful TODs. They are:<br />

• have a vision that creates a place;<br />

• apply the power <strong>of</strong> partnerships;<br />

• think about development when thinking about transit;<br />

• get the parking right;<br />

<strong>Playford</strong> North DPA -37-<br />

Jul 08<br />

Final DPA 20 August 08.doc Version 3

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