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Combating Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction

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preparing the President’s and Vice President’s remarks for such meetings, as well assculpting their public statements and speeches.While proliferation-related diplomacy is primarily the responsibility <strong>of</strong> the StateDepartment, the National Director will also be a valuable resource for the Department touse in meetings below the Presidential level, whether in Washington or abroad. Foreignvisitors who may not see the President or Vice President recognize that a meeting with asenior White House <strong>of</strong>ficial, such as the National Director, conveys a powerful message <strong>of</strong>emphasis. Likewise, when U.S. <strong>of</strong>ficials meet with foreign counterparts in their countries,the inclusion <strong>of</strong> the National Director on some occasions can give extraordinary emphasisto the proliferation message.Improving the Effectiveness <strong>of</strong> International OrganizationsThe United States cooperates on proliferation-related matters with several types <strong>of</strong>international organizations, including the United Nations; military alliances such as NATO;arms control treaty review and compliance organizations such as the Organization for theProhibition <strong>of</strong> Chemical <strong>Weapons</strong> (OPCW); export control regime monitoringorganizations such as the Nuclear Suppliers Committee, Zangger Committee, andAustralia Group; and special proliferation-related activities such as the Korean PeninsulaEnergy Development Organization.The Commission applauds the efforts <strong>of</strong> the United States to support the activities <strong>of</strong> theseinternational organizations. Generally, the Commission found that American leadership,expertise, and funding energizes and drives the work <strong>of</strong> these organizations. Whetherpushing the WMD Initiative at the 1999 NATO Summit, providing inspectors to the UnitedNations Special Commission on Iraq, or encouraging China to join the Missile TechnologyControl Regime, the United States is at the forefront <strong>of</strong> the effort to make proliferationrelatedinternational organizations more effective.Intelligence Sharing with Foreign Governments and InternationalOrganizationsRecommendation 3.13: The Director <strong>of</strong> Central Intelligence should introduce adisciplined procedure for approaching key allies and international organizations forthe purpose <strong>of</strong> expanding intelligence cooperation.The Commission noted that intelligence sharing is a valuable tool for building support forU.S. efforts to combat proliferation, but one that carries serious risks. Government <strong>of</strong>ficialsneed to balance the advantages to be gained from informing allies and international34

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