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Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 16 - From Marx to Mao

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 16 - From Marx to Mao

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 16 - From Marx to Mao

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314THE DEMONSTRATION ON THE DEATHOF MUROMTSEVA COMMENT“This Duma,” writes the Cadet newspaper Rech about thefirst sitting <strong>of</strong> the fourth session <strong>of</strong> the Black-Hundred Duma,“has <strong>to</strong>day divorced itself finally and irrevocably from popularfeeling and the national conscience.” This is said, <strong>of</strong>course, with reference <strong>to</strong> the refusal <strong>of</strong> the Black-Hundredand Oc<strong>to</strong>brist deputies <strong>to</strong> honour the memory <strong>of</strong> Muromtsev,who presided over the First Duma.It would be difficult <strong>to</strong> express more conspicuously thanin the phrase quoted above the utter falsity <strong>of</strong> that point <strong>of</strong>view which our liberals take <strong>to</strong>wards the struggle for freedomin general and the demonstration on the death <strong>of</strong> Muromtsevin particular.There is no doubt that a demonstration against the tsaristgovernment, against the au<strong>to</strong>cracy, against the Black-HundredDuma was called for on the occasion <strong>of</strong> Muromtsev’sdeath, that a demonstration did take place, that the mostdiverse and broadest sections <strong>of</strong> the population <strong>to</strong>ok part init, the most diverse parties extending from the Social-Democrats<strong>to</strong> the Cadets, “progressists” and Polish Oc<strong>to</strong>brists(the Polish Kolo 124 ). Nor is there any doubt that the Cadets’appraisal <strong>of</strong> this demonstration shows for the hundredthand thousandth time how alien they are <strong>to</strong> democracy, howruinous <strong>to</strong> the cause <strong>of</strong> democracy in Russia it is for ourCadets <strong>to</strong> have the conduct <strong>of</strong> this cause or even <strong>to</strong> play aleading part in it.All democrats and all liberals <strong>to</strong>ok part and had necessarily<strong>to</strong> take part in the demonstration on the death <strong>of</strong>Muromtsev, for in the darkness <strong>of</strong> the regime <strong>of</strong> the Black-

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