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THE GOD-MAN The Life, Journeys and Work of Meher Baba with an ...

THE GOD-MAN The Life, Journeys and Work of Meher Baba with an ...

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<strong>THE</strong> <strong>MAN</strong> 397(5)<strong>The</strong> Hebrew-Christi<strong>an</strong> doctrine is that the first soul (Adam) to pass through the creative (evolutionary)process to become fully a m<strong>an</strong> was disobedient, fell into sin, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> became lost, in which failure the entirehum<strong>an</strong> race was involved. From that failure or sin, m<strong>an</strong>kind needed to be redeemed, which, because <strong>of</strong> its'lost' state could not be achieved <strong>with</strong>out a Saviour. In the specific Christi<strong>an</strong> doctrine the infiniteconsciousness as the Son <strong>of</strong> God incarnated as the Second Adam in the name <strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ as Redeemer <strong>of</strong>m<strong>an</strong>kind. As defined in Christi<strong>an</strong> theology the Incarnation is the assumption <strong>of</strong> hum<strong>an</strong> nature by the divinenature for the sake <strong>of</strong> the redemption <strong>of</strong> hum<strong>an</strong> nature. <strong>The</strong>re is a single person or ego, not two persons oregos in one body but a single person in a single body. Thus there is no separation between 'Jesus', the m<strong>an</strong>,the 'Christ', the divine being, the God-M<strong>an</strong>, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>, as I underst<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> it, Avatar in the exact sense, certainly as<strong>Baba</strong> uses the word, me<strong>an</strong>s the same. This Christi<strong>an</strong> doctrine <strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ as God-M<strong>an</strong> was defined in thefifth century at the Council <strong>of</strong> Chalcedon.This import<strong>an</strong>t definition was made because <strong>of</strong> the difficulty in the early centuries <strong>of</strong> Christendom inunderst<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>ing the hum<strong>an</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> Christ. That he was divine presented much less <strong>of</strong> a problem; it was theassociation between divinity <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> hum<strong>an</strong>ity that raised the most <strong>an</strong>guished questions. <strong>The</strong> great d<strong>an</strong>ger wasthat Jesus Christ should be thought <strong>of</strong> as the descent <strong>of</strong> a divine being into the body <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> soul <strong>of</strong> a hum<strong>an</strong>being, the possession <strong>of</strong> one personality by <strong>an</strong>other. <strong>The</strong>re were even those who thought it possible todistinguish in the sayings <strong>of</strong> Christ between those that belonged to the divine person <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> those that belongedto the hum<strong>an</strong> person; even St John Damascene declared that it was the hum<strong>an</strong> nature that wept at Lazarus'stomb, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> the divine nature that raised him. What was aimed at in the Chalcedon declaration was to state asunequivocally <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> positively as l<strong>an</strong>guage would allow that Christ was a single person who spoke <strong>with</strong> asingle voice. In other words that he was really a m<strong>an</strong>, not a possessed being, nor a ph<strong>an</strong>tom. <strong>The</strong>y solved thedifficulty by declaring that he was wholly God <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> wholly m<strong>an</strong>, a single person <strong>with</strong> two natures, one 'theonly begotten, the divine Logos', the other 'a rational soul <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> body'. <strong>The</strong> two 'natures' were not mixed, theywere 'two natures <strong>with</strong>out confusion, <strong>with</strong>out ch<strong>an</strong>ge, <strong>with</strong>out division, <strong>with</strong>out separation; the difference <strong>of</strong>the natures having been in no wise taken away by reason <strong>of</strong> the union, but rather the properties <strong>of</strong>

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