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Temperature - European Investment Bank

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WEST AFRICAN POWER POOL (WAPP) PÖYRY ENERGY LTD.<br />

Mount Coffee HPP ESIA and RAP 2012-09-18<br />

ESIA Report Page 133<br />

18 CULTURAL HERITAGE<br />

It will be investigated whether in the area to be affected there are any objects of cultural<br />

or historical importance, like e.g. archaeological sites. If yes, these would obviously<br />

have been affected by the first impoundment of the Mt. Coffee reservoir; this, however,<br />

does not necessarily mean that they would have been destroyed, and in such a case one<br />

might get a “second chance” to investigate and document them properly before the<br />

renewed impoundment.<br />

Of course, it cannot be excluded that in the 20 years since the breaching of the dam<br />

graves would have been located in this area, which would have to be relocated. This<br />

issue will be addressed with the local population.<br />

18.1 Archaeological and Historical Sites<br />

There is no indication for the presence of any archaeological or historical sites within<br />

the area of the former reservoir, i.e. the area which will again be covered by water after<br />

the rehabilitation of Mt. Coffee HPP.<br />

18.2 Sites of Cultural Importance<br />

18.2.1 Churches<br />

18.2.2 Mosques<br />

There are two churches along the access road near the reservoir, both of them badly<br />

damaged during the war and presently not in use. However, they are outside the area<br />

affected by the Project, and will not in any way be influenced by it. Mt. Coffee HPP<br />

does not have to include any mitigating measures for these churches.<br />

Two mosques were found during the initial survey. One is in Gbally and the other in<br />

Benben town. Both of these will be lost. No churches were found in the reservoir area.<br />

The mosques will have to be replaced during the RAP.<br />

18.2.3 Sacred Sites<br />

The populations in the reservoir were asked about the sacred sites and they were<br />

reluctant to divulge any information on these. It is therefore assumed that no sacred sites<br />

exist in the reservoir area. However, the ongoing HH survey should capture these if they<br />

exist. If they do, the necessary rituals will have to be performed if they are to be<br />

relocated and the project will bear the costs for this during the implementation of RAP.

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