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Temperature - European Investment Bank

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WEST AFRICAN POWER POOL (WAPP) PÖYRY ENERGY LTD.<br />

Mount Coffee HPP ESIA and RAP 2012-09-18<br />

ESIA Report Page 190<br />

Load Forecast<br />

The load forecast was prepared for the Greater Monrovia area including 49 distinct<br />

communities. It is based on the following assumptions:<br />

� Load factor: 0.70<br />

� Diversity factor: 90%<br />

� Losses: 12%.<br />

For the period of the Management Contract, the following three scenarios were<br />

prepared:<br />

� Scenario A1: Constrained Transmission and Distribution Funding and<br />

Committed Generation<br />

� Scenario A2: Constrained Transmission and Distribution Funding and<br />

Committed Generation, Slipped<br />

� Scenario A3: Unconstrained Transmission and Distribution Funding and<br />

Generation.<br />

Scenario A1 is the Base Case. It meets the Management Contract requirements and<br />

demonstrates that the set objectives can be met with the available funds and committed<br />

generation.<br />

For the period covering the year 6 to the year 20 the main assumptions were:<br />

� Funding for Transmission and Distribution by the donor community to continue<br />

but decreasing annually until 2020. Thereafter self-finance by LEC<br />

� From 2020 onward level of investments in Transmission and Distribution tied to<br />

GDP growth forecasts.<br />

The computed maximum peak demands are in MW:<br />

Table 25-7: Greater Monrovia area, maximum demand forecasts<br />

Scenario Qualification 2015 2030<br />

Scenario A1 Base Case 47.8 174.8<br />

Scenario A2 Slipped 33.0 -<br />

Scenario A3 Slipped new gene. 75.1 202.2<br />

For the Long Term Load Growth Forecast, as an alternate method to compute the future<br />

demand, an access rate to electricity of 70% was postulated. This led for the Greater<br />

Monrovia area to a maximum peak demand of 450 MW in round figures in the year<br />

2030.<br />

Considered Energy Supply Options<br />

A detailed review of the possible types of electricity generation sources was carried out<br />

for the preparation of the EMP. Finally the following options were retained to determine<br />

the capacity expansion plan of the LEC system:

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