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Temperature - European Investment Bank

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WEST AFRICAN POWER POOL (WAPP) PÖYRY ENERGY LTD.<br />

Mount Coffee HPP ESIA and RAP 2012-09-18<br />

ESIA Report Page 41<br />

m³/s<br />

4'000<br />

3'500<br />

3'000<br />

2'500<br />

2'000<br />

1'500<br />

1'000<br />

500<br />

Figure 8-4: River flow and plant operating conditions<br />

During part of this period (14%, see Chapter 16.2.3), an operation pattern including load<br />

following will be chosen. The flow in the tailrace channel would vary from potentially<br />

minimum flow (about 34 m 3 /s; only one turbine operating at part of its capacity) to<br />

nearly maximum flow (340 m 3 /s; all units operation at full capacity). Within the low<br />

flow season (discharge below 190 m 3 /s), which occurs on 39% of the time, the plant<br />

will operate in some kind of a pseudo load following scenario. During 7.2% of the time<br />

there is not enough water to operate one unit even with 40% capacity, and during this<br />

time the power plant would have to be shut down for about 4 h for each hour of<br />

operation.<br />

8.2.3 Residual Flow<br />

8.2.3.1 Need for Residual Flow<br />

St. Paul River flows exceedance curve<br />

0<br />

0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00<br />

% exceedance<br />

river flow<br />

4 units 100%<br />

load following<br />

Presently, at the project site water is flowing through two ways, namely (i) through the<br />

spillway and in the original river bed, which splits into several branches below the dam<br />

site, and (ii) through the breach in the embankment dam into the tailrace channel (see<br />

following Figure).

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