Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals - Office of ...

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APPENdIX A: AddITIONAL SELECTEd REFERENCES15Eradication of infection with helicobacter spp. by use of neonatal transfer. 2000. Truett GE,Walker JA, Baker DG. Comp Med 50:444-451.Eradication of murine norovirus from a mouse barrier facility. 2008. Kastenmayer RJ, PerdueKA, Elkins WR. JAALAS 47:26-30.Euthanasia of neonatal mice with carbon dioxide. 2005. Pritchett K, Corrow D, Stockwell J,Smith A. Comp Med 55:275-281.Euthanasia of rats with carbon dioxide: Animal welfare aspects. 2000. Hackbarth H, KuppersN, Bohnet W. Lab Anim 34:91-96.Experimental and Surgical Technique in the Rat. 1992. Waynforth HB, Flecknell PA. NewYork: Academic Press.Experimental Surgical Models in the Laboratory Rat. 2009. Rigalli A, DiLoreto V, eds. BocaRaton FL: CRC Press.Gender influences infectivity in C57BL/6 mice exposed to mouse minute virus. 2007. ThomasML 3rd, Morse BC, O’Malley J, Davis JA, St Claire MB, Cole MN. Comp Med 57:74-81.Guidelines for the Euthanasia of Mouse and Rat Feti and Neonates. 2007. Office of AnimalCare and Use, NIH. Avaialable at: http://oacu.od.nih.gov/ARAC/documents/Rodent_Euthanasia_Pup.pdf;accessed January 24, 2010.helicobacter bilis-induced inflammatory bowel disease in SCID mice with defined flora. 1997.Shomer NH, Dangler CA, Schrenzel MD, Fox JG. Infect Immun 65:4858-4864.Humane and practical implications of using carbon dioxide mixed with oxygen for anesthesiaor euthanasia of rats. 1997. Danneman PJ, Stein S, Walshaw SO. Lab Anim Sci47:376-385.Improving murine health surveillance programs with the help of on-site enzyme-linked immunosorbentassay. 2006. Zamora BM, Schwiebert RS, Lawson GW, Sharp PE. JAALAS45:24-28.Infectious Diseases of Mice and Rats. 1991. National Research Council. Washington: NationalAcademy Press.Ivermectin eradication of pinworms from rats kept in ventilated cages. 1993. Huerkamp MJ.Lab Anim Sci 43:86-90.Large-scale rodent production methods make vendor barrier rooms unlikely to have persistentlow-prevalence parvoviral infections. 2005. Shek WR, Pritchett KR, Clifford CB, WhiteWJ Contemp Top Lab Anim Sci 44:37-42.Lymphocytic choriomeningitis infection undetected by dirty-bedding sentinel monitoring andrevealed after embryo transfer of an inbred strain derived from wild mice. 2007. Ike F,Bourgade F, Ohsawa K, Sato H, Morikawa S, Saijo M, Kurane I, Takimoto K, Yamada YK,Jaubert J, Berard M, Nakata H, Hiraiwa N, Mekada K, Takakura A, Itoh T, Obata Y, YoshikiA, Montagutelli X. Comp Med 57:272-281.Microbiological assessment of laboratory rats and mice. 1998. Weisbroth SH, Peters R, RileyLK, Shek W. ILAR J 39:272-290.Microbiological quality control for laboratory rodents and lagomorphs. 2002. Shek WR,Gaertner DJ. In: Fox, JG, Anderson LC, Loew FM, Quimby FW, eds. Laboratory AnimalMedicine, 2nd ed. London: Academic Press. p 365-393.Monitoring sentinel mice for helicobacter hepaticus, h. rodentium, and h. bilis by use ofpolymerase chain reaction analysis and serological testing. 2000. Whary MT, Cline JH,King AE, Hewes KM, Chojnacky D, Salvarrey A, Fox JG. Comp Med 50:436-443.Mouse parvovirus infection potentiates allogeneic skin graft rejection and induces syngeneicgraft rejection. 1998. McKisic MD, Macy JD, Delano ML, Jacoby RO, Paturzo FX, SmithAL. Transplantation 65:1436-1446.Pathology of Aging Rats: A Morphological and Experimental Study of the Age-Associated Lesionsin Aging BN/BI, WAG/Rij, and (WAG x BN)F Rats. 1978. Burek JD. Boca Raton FL:CRC Press.
16GUIdE FOR ThE CARE ANd USE OF LAbORATORy ANIMALSPathology of Aging Syrian Hamsters. 1983. Schmidt RE, Eason RL, Hubbard GB, Young JT,Eisenbrandt DL. Boca Raton FL: CRC Press.Pathology of Laboratory Rodents and Rabbits, 3rd ed. 2008. Percy DH, Barthold SW. SanFrancisco: Wiley-Blackwell.Pathology of the Syrian Hamster. 1972. Homburger F. Basel NY: Karger.Preliminary recommendations for health monitoring of mouse, rat, hamster, guinea pig, gerbiland rabbit experimental units. 1995. Hem A, Hansen AK, Rehbinder C, Voipio HM, EnghE. Scand J Lab Anim Sci 22:49-51.Prenatal transmission and pathogenicity of endogenous ecotropic murine leukemia virus AKV.1999. Hesse I, Luz A, Kohleisen B, Erfle V, Schmidt J. Lab Anim Sci 49:488-495.Recommendations for the health monitoring of rodent and rabbit colonies in breeding andexperimental units. 2002. Nicklas W, Baneux P, Boot R, Decelle T, Deeny AA, FumanelliM, Illgen-Wilcke B. Lab Anim 36:20-42.Reliability of soiled bedding transfer for detection of mouse parvovirus and mouse hepatitisvirus. 2007. Smith PC, Nucifora M, Reuter JD, Compton SR. Comp Med 57:90-96.Soiled-bedding sentinel detection of murine norovirus 4. 2008. Manuel CA, Hsu CC, Riley LK,Livingston RS. JAALAS 47:31-36.Successful rederivation of contaminated mice using neonatal transfer with iodine immersion.2005. Watson J, Thompson KN, Feldman SH. Comp Med 55:465-469.Surgery of the Digestive System in the Rat. 1965. Lambert R. (Translated from the French by B.Julien). Springfield IL: Charles C Thomas.The Mouse in Biomedical Research, 2nd ed, vol II: Diseases. 2007. Fox JG, Barthold SW,Davisson MT, Newcomer CE, Quimby FW, Smith AL, eds. New York: Academic Press.Transfer of helicobacter hepaticus infection to sentinel mice by contaminated bedding.1998. Livingston RS, Riley LK, Besch-Williford CL, Hook RR Jr, Franklin CL. Lab Anim48:291-293.Viral and Mycoplasmal Infections of Laboratory Rodents: Effects on Biomedical Research.1986. Blatt PN. Orlando: Academic Press.DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF ANIMAL FACILITIESAir Handling Systems Ready Reference Manual. 1986. Grumman DL. New York:McGraw-Hill.Approaches to the Design and Development of Cost-Effective Laboratory Animal Facilities.1993. Canadian Council on Animal Care (CCAC) proceedings. Ottawa, CCAC.Aquatic Facilities. 2008. Diggs HE, Parker JM. In: Hessler J, Lehner N, eds. Planning and DesigningAnimal Research Facilities. 2008. Orlando: Academic Press. p 323-331.ARS Facilities Design Standards. 2002. USDA. Available at www.afm.ars.usda.gov/ppweb/PDF/242-01M.pdf; accessed January 24, 2010.Biomedical and Animal Research Facilities Design Policies and Guidelines. National Institutesof Health. Available at http://orf.od.nih.gov/PoliciesAndGuidelines/BiomedicalAndAnimalResearchFacilitiesDesignPoliciesAndGuidelines/;accessed January 24, 2010.Comfortable Quarters for Laboratory Animals, rev 1979. Washington: Animal WelfareInstitute.Control of the Animal House Environment. 1976. McSheely T, ed. 1976. London: LaboratoryAnimals Ltd.Design and Management of Research Facilities for Mice. Lipman NS. 2007. In: Fox JG,Barthold SW, Davisson M, Newcomer CE, Quimby FW, Smith AL, eds. The Mouse inBiomedical Research, vol III: Normative Biology, Immunology and Husbandry. Orlando:Academic Press. p 271-319.
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GUIDEFOR THE CARE AND USE OFLABORAT
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The National Academy of Sciences is
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MembersINSTITUTE FOR LAbORATORy ANI
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INSTITUTE FOR LAbORATORy ANIMAL RES
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ReviewersThis eighth edition of the
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PrefaceThe purpose of the Guide for
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PREFACExwho soon recognized that th
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xiiiOVERVIEWing the growing role of
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Contents1 KEy CONCEPTS 1Applicabili
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CONTENTSxxiiiAquatic Management, 84
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CONTENTSxxSpecies-Specific Referenc
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2 GUIdE FOR ThE CARE ANd USE OF LAb
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2Animal Care and Use ProgramThe pro
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM 13of li
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM 15ers a
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM1used (C
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM1severit
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM 21Insti
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM 23et al
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM 25compe
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM2Special
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM2help to
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM 31least
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM 33disea
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM 35DISAS
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM3DHHS [D
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ANIMAL CARE ANd USE PROGRAM3Olfert
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3Environment, Housing,and Managemen
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ENVIRONMENT, hOUSING, ANd MANAGEMEN
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4Veterinary CareVeterinary care is
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VETERINARy CARE10from these sources
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VETERINARy CARE 111Depending on the
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VETERINARy CARE 113and serology. If
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VETERINARy CARE 115RecordkeepingMed
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VETERINARy CARE11traffic (AORN 2006
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VETERINARy CARE11Specific steriliza
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VETERINARy CARE 121(all), anorexia
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VETERINARy CARE 123used in combinat
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VETERINARy CARE 125Arndt SS, Lohave
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VETERINARy CARE12Haines DC, Gorelic
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VETERINARy CARE12Morton CM, Reid J,
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VETERINARy CARE 131Stoskopf MK. 199
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Page 226 and 227: appendixBU.S. Government Principles
Page 228 and 229: appendixCStatement of TaskThe use o
Page 230 and 231: appendixDAbout the AuthorsJanet C.
Page 232 and 233: APPENdIX d: AbOUT ThE AUThORS 205of
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Page 236 and 237: IndexAAcclimation and adaptation, 1
Page 238 and 239: INdEX 211Behavioral and social mana
Page 240 and 241: INdEX 213Disinfection, 20, 51, 52,
Page 242 and 243: INdEX 215Hydrogen peroxide, 72Hygie
Page 244 and 245: INdEXrecommended reading, 169-170re
Page 246 and 247: INdEX21pain and distress, 121-122re
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