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HVAC Control in the New Millennium.pdf - HVAC.Amickracing

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<strong>HVAC</strong> <strong>Control</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Millennium</strong>swer questions about <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r over <strong>the</strong> phone.Emotion is ano<strong>the</strong>r area that computers are try<strong>in</strong>g to understand.MIT’s Media Labs’ Affective Comput<strong>in</strong>g Group has developed a systemwhere physiological sensors are attached to <strong>the</strong> body and camerasrecord facial expressions so <strong>the</strong> computer can monitor reactions. Theprogram will <strong>the</strong>n adjust to react to <strong>the</strong> sensor and camera <strong>in</strong>puts. Forexample, if <strong>the</strong> user seems confused by a set of <strong>in</strong>structions, <strong>the</strong> programwould repeat <strong>the</strong>m or offer additional explanations.The computer itself may also express emotion. MIT’s Bruzard is an<strong>in</strong>teractive animated 3-D character that uses facial expressions to react toquestions. In <strong>the</strong> future, Bruzard could be comb<strong>in</strong>ed with a chatterbot tocreate a more human <strong>in</strong>terface.Microsoft Research is comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se concepts <strong>in</strong> a project calledFlow for virtual meet<strong>in</strong>gs. The scheme is to represent a traditional meet<strong>in</strong>gas much as possible, even though everyone might be <strong>in</strong> differentlocations.The comb<strong>in</strong>ation of animation, natural-language process<strong>in</strong>g, voicerecognition and voice syn<strong>the</strong>sis are mov<strong>in</strong>g towards user <strong>in</strong>terfaces thatwill seem more natural.Networks <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> FutureIn <strong>the</strong> future, network<strong>in</strong>g will be more <strong>in</strong>visible and universal.There will be faster-wired networks at home and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> office and morehigh-speed services connect<strong>in</strong>g everyth<strong>in</strong>g. The areas of network<strong>in</strong>gtechnology <strong>in</strong> growth modes <strong>in</strong>clude faster access and LANs will cont<strong>in</strong>ueto grow and become a part of <strong>the</strong> utility system.The benefits of be<strong>in</strong>g universally connected <strong>in</strong>clude more efficientutilization of resources. Industry is now deploy<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> world’s largestvirtual network as an <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g number of contacts for both buys andsales take place over <strong>the</strong> Internet.The modern automobile is becom<strong>in</strong>g a network of processors andsensors (see Table 5-1). Tollbooths scan our cards and automated fuelpumps can bill us quickly and efficiently. The connected world tries tobecome even more adaptive and helpful.In manufactur<strong>in</strong>g, this connectivity allows just-<strong>in</strong>-time delivery ofraw materials, shipp<strong>in</strong>g of f<strong>in</strong>ished products, access to fund<strong>in</strong>g andmanagement. Improvements <strong>in</strong> connectivity will reduce <strong>the</strong> need for©2001 by The Fairmont Press, Inc. All rights reserved.

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