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HVAC Control in the New Millennium.pdf - HVAC.Amickracing

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Computer Networks and SecurityTh<strong>in</strong>net and Cheapernet cables have similar compositions. Thedielectric is a type of foam and <strong>the</strong> exterior <strong>in</strong>sulat<strong>in</strong>g jacket can bepolyv<strong>in</strong>yl chloride (PVC) or <strong>the</strong> more expensive, fire-resistant fluor<strong>in</strong>atedethylene propylene (FEP) Teflon for <strong>in</strong>stallation <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g plenumsand walls.Baseband E<strong>the</strong>rnet can run on twisted-pair telephone wir<strong>in</strong>g. Thistype of cable has bundles of wires conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 4, 6, or 8 wir<strong>in</strong>g pairswhich are twisted around each o<strong>the</strong>r. The wires are twisted to m<strong>in</strong>imizecrosstalk, signal attenuation and susceptibility to stray noise (See Tables7-4, 7-5).Table 7-4. E<strong>the</strong>rnet Baseband Variants————————————————————————————————Specifications E<strong>the</strong>rnet Cheapernet Th<strong>in</strong>net Twisted-PairSegment length (m) 500 200 200 250Transceiversper segment 100 100 100 512Maximum numberof segments 3 3 3 3Network length (m) 1500 600 600 500————————————————————————————————Table 7-5. Baseband Signal<strong>in</strong>g Characteristics————————————————————————————————One channel per coaxial cableNo carrierDC to upper frequency limitEncod<strong>in</strong>g schemesManchesterReturn-to-zeroNon-return-to-zeroDigital transmission, no modem translation————————————————————————————————E<strong>the</strong>rnet CompatibilityNetwork compatibility is a function of network length and lengthof <strong>in</strong>dividual node connections. E<strong>the</strong>rnet transmission is based upon a©2001 by The Fairmont Press, Inc. All rights reserved.

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