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HVAC Control in the New Millennium.pdf - HVAC.Amickracing

HVAC Control in the New Millennium.pdf - HVAC.Amickracing

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<strong>HVAC</strong> <strong>Control</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Millennium</strong>planted <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> mach<strong>in</strong>e, without us<strong>in</strong>g complex equations.Temperature balanc<strong>in</strong>g can be done with <strong>the</strong> IF...THEN function <strong>in</strong>fuzzy control (See Table 6-3).Table 6-3. Rules for Fuzzy Temperature <strong>Control</strong>————————————————————————————————Antecedent BlockConsequent BlockRule 1 If temperature is moderately Then reduce fuel moderatelylow and almost stillbut quicklyRule 2 If temperature is moderatelylow and fall<strong>in</strong>g slowlyRule 3 If temperature is moderatelylow and ris<strong>in</strong>g slowlyRule 4 If temperature is moderatelyhigh and almost stillRule 5 If temperature is moderatelyhigh and fall<strong>in</strong>g slowlyRule 6 If temperature is moderatelyhigh and ris<strong>in</strong>g slowlyThen <strong>in</strong>crease fuel moderatelyand a little quicklyThen do not change fuel flowmuchThen decrease fuelmoderately but quicklyThen decrease fuelmoderately and alittle quicklyThen do not changefuel flow muchRule 7 If temperature is at setpo<strong>in</strong>t Then do not change fueland almost stillflow much————————————————————————————————The antecedent blocks (IF... phrases describe <strong>the</strong> states that <strong>the</strong>space can be <strong>in</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> consequent blocks (THEN... phrases) describehow <strong>the</strong> temperature should change <strong>in</strong> response to <strong>the</strong>se states (SeeTable 6-4).Fuzzy expressions such as moderate, almost, and a little are used.If <strong>the</strong> condition is true, <strong>the</strong> measure of fulfillment of <strong>the</strong> statement isequal to 1.0, if <strong>the</strong> condition is false, <strong>the</strong> measure of fulfillment is 0.0. Avalue between 0.0 and 1.0 is possible for anyth<strong>in</strong>g between true andfalse.©2001 by The Fairmont Press, Inc. All rights reserved.

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