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HVAC Control in the New Millennium.pdf - HVAC.Amickracing

HVAC Control in the New Millennium.pdf - HVAC.Amickracing

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Artificial Intelligence, Fuzzy Logic and <strong>Control</strong>Table 6-1. Typical Integrated Circuit Phonemes————————————————————————————————Hexadecimal Phonemes Mean<strong>in</strong>g orAddressSound————————————————————————————————00 PA1 Pause 10 MS01 PA2 Pause 30 MS02 PA3 Pause 50 MS03 PA4 Pause 200 MS3A OR Store3B AR Alarm3C YR Clear————————————————————————————————Produc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> word six is more complex. It requires:• two SS sounds as <strong>in</strong> vest,• two IH sounds as <strong>in</strong> sit,• a pause of 50 milliseconds,• KK sound as <strong>in</strong> sky and• SS sound as <strong>in</strong> vest.Us<strong>in</strong>g phonics requires some process<strong>in</strong>g time.Most phonic <strong>in</strong>tegrated circuits cannot remember a series of commands.They work on only one command at a time. Additional circuitsare required to get <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegrated circuit to produce more than isolatedsounds.The CTS256A-AL2 text-to-speech controller IC handles many of<strong>the</strong> support functions for <strong>the</strong> SP0256-AL2 Speech syn<strong>the</strong>sizer IC. It acceptsASCII characters as <strong>in</strong>put and outputs <strong>the</strong> phoneme codes to <strong>the</strong>SP0256-AL2. The CTS256SA-AL2 furnishes a buffer for <strong>the</strong> ASCII characters,and it can forward <strong>the</strong> characters for pronunciation as s<strong>in</strong>gle letters,s<strong>in</strong>gle words, or groups of words separated by appropriate punctuationmarks.The sounds <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>tegrated circuit are always pronounced <strong>the</strong>same way each time. While <strong>the</strong> base frequency of <strong>the</strong> voice can be varied,it is still not a pleasant voice. The phonemes do not represent regionalspeech differences and do not handle accents well.These phonemes are made for American English and if <strong>the</strong> speech©2001 by The Fairmont Press, Inc. All rights reserved.

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