ECONOMY

subject index 1089
see also American politics, new
separation-of-powers approach to
sequential bargaining (Baron-Ferejohn model), and
coalition formation 168–70
Serbia, and democratization 662
service sector, and employment in 646–7
shame, and pro-social emotions 962–3
shirking, and evolutionary models of behavior 19
single non-transferable vote 113, 114–15
single transferable vote 112
single-member districts 104
Slovakia, and democratization 662
Slovenia, and democratization 661–2, 664
social choice:
and collective preference theory 902–5
core emptiness 908–9
large populations 907
opportunities for trade 906–7
and collectivities 972–3
and constitutional design 973
and decision-making 972
as descriptive theory 974
and dictatorships 972
and distributive justice 374–6
and endstate cum procedural justice 381–3
and endstate justice 376–8
and endstate/procedural justice
complementarity 379–81
and fair division 373
and game theory 905–6
core emptiness 910–12
and impossibility theorem 373
and macro political economy 526–7
and mechanism design 373
and origins of 373
and procedural justice 378
and resource allocation, modeling of 374–6
and social welfare functions 526–7
and strategy-proof allocation mechanisms 383–6
and strategy-proofness 382–3
see also social evaluation
social contract, see contractarian theories
social evaluation 421–2
and alternatives 408–9
and Arrow’s theorem 409, 419
and axioms 413–16
anonymity 413–14
continuity 414
independence condition 415
independence of irrelevant alternatives 409, 412
minimal equity 414–15
Pareto indifference 412
unlimited domain 412
and information invariance 417–19
and interpersonal comparisons 408
and Pareto indifference 409
and social evaluation functionals 409, 411–12
and social evaluation orderings:
dictatorial 415–16
leximin 416
utilitarianism 416
and theorem statements 419–21
and utility functions 409, 410
and utility profiles 409, 411
and welfarism 409, 411–13, 421–2
and well-being 409–10
interpersonal comparisons 409, 410–11
measurability 409–10
social groups, and voting behavior 41–2
social planning, and public sector 442, 443
social relations, and interest 944
social welfare:
and inequality 629–30
and maximization of 442
and social welfare functions 526–7
sociology, see economic sociology
South Africa 681
South-East Asian crisis (1997–8) 524
Soviet Union, and democratization 662
Spain:
and ethnicity 854
and federalism 366
spatial models of policy-making, and
bicameralism 181–4
spatial relationships, see economic geography
spatial theory of voting 29–30, 65
and candidate divergence 35
candidate preferences 37
political parties’ platform choices 37–8
third parties 36–7
valence issues 36
and criticisms of 30–1
and cut-points 33–4
and equilibrium analysis of public finance 452–3
probabilistic spatial voting models 449–50,
451–2
and median voter theorem 29, 31
and paradoxes of rationality 43
attempted resolutions of 40–2
rational ignorance 39–40
rational non-participation 38–40
and valence issues 32–5
and voters’ sources of information 43–6
see also voting behavior; voting theory
specific factors model, and international
trade 818–20
speech, freedom of, and United States Supreme
Court 344–6
stability:
and bicameralism 182–3
and neo-realism 834–5
state, the:
and anthropology 709
and formation of 716–18
and international bargaining 766–8
and international monetary relations 588–9
cooperation 590–1
coordination 589–90
as object of study 981–2
and organic conceptualization of 981
and political competition 1010–11
and role in development 718–20
creation of institutions 709
equilibrium path 712–15
international relations 710
necessity of 708