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RVCC 2019 NECHE Self-Study

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Investments Fair Value<br />

Measurement<br />

GASB Statement No. 72, Fair Value Measurement and Application, establishes a fair value<br />

hierarchy for investments that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair<br />

value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for<br />

identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to measurements<br />

involving significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).<br />

The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:<br />

Level 1: Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets at the<br />

measurement date. The types of assets carried at Level 1 fair value generally are securities<br />

listed in active markets. The Foundation has valued its investments, listed on national<br />

exchanges, at the last sales price as of the day of the valuation.<br />

Level 2: Inputs are based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted<br />

prices for identical or similar instruments in markets which are not active, and modelbased<br />

valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the<br />

market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term<br />

of the asset of liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based<br />

techniques that incorporate these inputs.<br />

Level 3: Inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of<br />

assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair<br />

values are therefore determined using model-based techniques that include discounted<br />

cash flow models and similar techniques.<br />

The inputs or methodology used for valuing investments are not necessarily an indication of the<br />

risk associated with those investments.<br />

CCSNH Investments<br />

CCSNH operating investments consist of an investment in a short-term bond mutual fund. The fund<br />

targets a dollar-weighted average maturity of 0.75 years or less and invests in U.S dollardenominated<br />

money market and high-quality, investment-grade debt securities, primarily in the<br />

financial service industry. The fund's investments in fixed-rate securities have a maximum maturity<br />

of two years and investments in floating-rate securities have a maximum maturity of three years.<br />

Long-term investments include the UNIQUE endowment funds assets and other unrestricted<br />

investments. The State Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act (the Act) requires<br />

the preservation of the original gift (corpus value) of the donor-restricted endowment funds absent<br />

explicit donor stipulations to the contrary. The System classifies as permanently restricted net<br />

position: (1) the original value of gifts donated to the permanent endowment, (2) the original value<br />

of subsequent gifts to the permanent endowment, and (3) accumulations to the permanent<br />

endowment made in accordance with the direction of the applicable donor gift instrument at the<br />

time the accumulation is added to the fund.<br />

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