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The Lolita Complex: - Scholarly Commons Home

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give for remaining single are [that] they don’t feel a necessity to marry…. In<br />

reality… they don’t want to lose their freedom and comfort. 157<br />

Tamiko Maruyama writing in the same year also stated that a “few decades<br />

ago young women thought they had to get married during ‘tekireiki’, the<br />

Japanese marriage age, from 20 to 24”. 158 Now more young Japanese<br />

women have begun to think that marriage is not “the only way of life”. 159<br />

Incidentally this marriage age, or tekireiki, is a typical age bracket for<br />

women to choose to participate in Gothloli culture, which again emphasises<br />

a certain endeavour by young people to prolong a utopian childhood state<br />

before accepting society’s traditional responsibilities.<br />

In 2000, when the <strong>Lolita</strong> subculture was becoming increasingly<br />

prominent, Elise Tipton was also noting that young Japanese women in<br />

general were becoming “increasingly… reluctant to give up their<br />

independence”. 160 As well they were proving to defy tradition in that even in<br />

cases whereby marriage was still their primary goal they had become more<br />

assertive in opting “toward a preference for ‘love marriages’… which was<br />

not the custom in earlier times”. 161 I would say that this is another reason<br />

why the Gothloli chooses, symbolically and often physically, to perpetuate<br />

the phase of innocence. Rather than being forced into an arranged and<br />

loveless marriage (especially to avoid being left “on the shelf”, or becoming<br />

a stale “cake”), many young people in Japan are now choosing to wait for<br />

the right time to grow up by remaining virgins until they find a love partner.<br />

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