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The Lolita Complex: - Scholarly Commons Home

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I believe that in succumbing to pressures, giving up her involvement in<br />

a movement she is passionate about and thus changing her behaviour, the<br />

Gothloli is abandoning her choice, her right, to be whom she wants to be,<br />

and thus diminishing her power whilst transferring that power back to the<br />

patriarchal hegemonies that she fights against.<br />

Whether this “fight” is or is not conscious, a young woman, especially<br />

in Japan, does not enter this subculture through ignorance. Although<br />

motivations behind her participation may be quite simplistic, as in she may<br />

just choose to be <strong>Lolita</strong> because it is pretty or cute, she knows about the<br />

associations and connotations; they are “everywhere” and she is or becomes<br />

all too aware of the dangerous territory she inhabits.<br />

During my research trip to Tokyo in 2007 with my colleague Bevan<br />

Chuang, we witnessed the dangers of parading on the street whilst we were<br />

mingling and chatting with, and taking photographs of, other <strong>Lolita</strong> at the<br />

Jingu Bashi (Jingu Bridge) Harajuku, the most popular site of congregation.<br />

While <strong>Lolita</strong> are generally contented with photographers taking their<br />

photos – as it is expected that this will happen due to the publicity of this<br />

spot and thus an inundation of curious tourists in this area – the girls prefer<br />

to be asked first and often will only give permission if the photographer is<br />

considered to be polite (or felt to be “safe”). Just as often, though, they will<br />

deny the request as, although they consciously place themselves in this<br />

voyeuristic position, they do sense their subsequent vulnerability and<br />

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