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TAVOLA 3. SALUTE<br />
Paesi<br />
e aree<br />
Accesso a fonti<br />
migliorate<br />
di acqua<br />
potabile (%)<br />
Accesso<br />
a impianti<br />
igienici adeguati<br />
(%)<br />
2015 2015<br />
Co<strong>per</strong>tura vaccinale (%) Polmonite Diarrea Malaria<br />
Meningococco<br />
coniugato<br />
Rotavirus<br />
Antipneumococcico3<br />
TBC DTP1 β DTP3 β polio3 1 HepB3 Hib3<br />
Neonati<br />
protetti<br />
contro<br />
il tetano λ<br />
Ricorso<br />
a cure <strong>per</strong><br />
sospetta<br />
polmonite<br />
(%)<br />
Trattamento<br />
con sali <strong>per</strong> la<br />
reidratazione<br />
orale (SRO)<br />
(%)<br />
Ricorso<br />
a cure<br />
<strong>per</strong> bambini<br />
con febbre<br />
(%)<br />
Bambini che<br />
dormono sotto<br />
una zanzariera<br />
trattata con<br />
insetticida (%)<br />
totale urbana rurale totale urbana rurale 2014 2010–2015* 2010–2015* 2010–2015*<br />
Famiglie con<br />
almeno una<br />
zanzariera<br />
trattata con<br />
insetticida (%)<br />
Gambia 90 94 84 59 62 55 96 98 96 97 96 96 96 92 96 92 68 59 65 47 69<br />
Georgia 100 100 100 86 95 76 96 99 91 91 92 91 91 69 0 – 74 x 40 x – – –<br />
Germania 100 100 100 99 99 99 – 98 96 95 97 87 94 0 68 – – – – – –<br />
Ghana 89 93 84 15 20 9 99 99 98 98 92 98 98 98 98 88 56 49 77 47 68<br />
Giamaica 94 97 89 82 80 84 90 97 92 94 92 92 92 0 0 80 82 64 – – –<br />
Giappone 100 100 100 100 100 100 93 99 98 99 98 0 0 0 0 – – – – – –<br />
Gibuti 90 97 65 47 60 5 86 93 78 78 71 78 78 0 78 80 94 94 – 20 x 32<br />
Giordania 97 98 92 99 99 99 95 98 98 98 98 98 98 0 0 90 77 20 69 – –<br />
Grecia 100 100 100 99 99 98 – 99 99 99 97 96 99 0 96 – – – – – –<br />
Grenada 97 – – 98 98 98 – 97 97 81 94 97 97 0 0 – – – – – –<br />
Guatemala 93 98 87 64 78 49 91 89 73 65 67 73 73 54 51 85 50 49 49 – –<br />
Guinea 77 93 67 20 34 12 72 60 51 42 52 51 51 0 0 80 37 34 37 26 47<br />
Guinea Equatoriale 48 73 31 75 80 71 71 65 24 30 44 24 24 0 0 70 54 40 62 23 38<br />
Guinea-Bissau 79 99 60 21 34 8 94 92 80 78 69 80 80 0 0 80 34 19 51 81 90<br />
Guyana 98 98 98 84 88 82 99 98 98 97 99 98 98 95 97 99 84 43 71 7 5<br />
Haiti 58 65 48 28 34 19 76 72 48 55 53 48 48 40 0 81 38 53 40 12 19<br />
Honduras 91 97 84 83 87 78 86 86 85 85 88 85 85 85 85 94 64 60 62 – –<br />
India 94 97 93 40 63 28 91 90 83 82 83 70 20 0 0 87 77 26 x 71 x – –<br />
Indonesia 87 94 79 61 72 47 93 94 78 79 77 78 21 0 0 85 75 39 74 3 x 3 x<br />
Iran (Repubblica Islamica) 96 98 92 90 93 82 99 99 99 99 99 99 0 0 0 95 76 61 – – –<br />
Iraq 87 94 70 86 86 84 95 77 64 67 57 62 64 29 0 72 74 23 – – –<br />
Irlanda 98 98 98 90 89 93 74 98 96 96 93 95 96 0 92 – – – – – –<br />
Islanda 100 100 100 99 99 100 – 96 90 90 90 0 90 0 90 – – – – – –<br />
Isole Cook 100 – – 98 98 98 99 99 99 99 98 99 99 0 0 – – – – – –<br />
Isole Marshall 95 94 98 77 84 56 89 97 78 77 79 79 65 44 29 – – 38 x 63 x – –<br />
Isole Salomone 81 93 77 30 81 15 99 95 88 94 93 88 88 0 0 85 73 x 38 x 68 x 40 x 49 x<br />
Israele 100 100 100 100 100 100 – 95 94 94 96 97 94 93 93 – – – – – –<br />
Italia 100 100 100 100 99 100 – 98 94 94 86 94 94 0 55 – – – – – –<br />
Kazakistan 93 99 86 98 97 98 95 96 95 95 99 95 95 0 58 – 81 62 – – –<br />
Kenya 63 82 57 30 31 30 81 88 81 81 79 81 81 19 81 76 66 54 72 54 59<br />
Kirghizistan 90 97 86 93 89 96 97 96 96 95 96 96 96 0 0 – 60 33 56 – –<br />
Kiribati 67 87 51 40 51 31 72 83 75 79 91 75 75 0 57 – 81 x 62 x 27 x – –<br />
Kuwait 99 99 99 100 100 100 99 97 95 94 94 96 95 0 94 95 – – – – –<br />
Laos, Rep. Dem. Pop. 76 86 69 71 94 56 82 94 88 88 87 88 88 0 72 90 54 42 – 43 50<br />
Lesotho 82 95 77 30 37 28 87 97 96 95 92 96 96 0 0 83 63 53 61 – –<br />
Lettonia 99 100 98 88 91 82 92 93 92 92 95 92 92 0 87 – – – – – –<br />
Libano 99 – – 81 81 81 – 84 81 75 79 81 81 0 0 – 74 x 44 x – – –<br />
Liberia 76 89 63 17 28 6 73 74 50 49 58 50 50 0 45 89 51 60 71 38 55<br />
Libia – – – 97 97 96 99 96 94 94 93 94 94 86 39 – – – – – –<br />
Liechtenstein – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –<br />
Lituania 97 100 90 92 97 83 98 97 93 93 93 94 93 0 0 – – – – – –<br />
Lussemburgo 100 100 100 98 98 99 – 99 99 99 99 94 99 89 95 – – – – – –<br />
Macedonia,<br />
ex Repubblica jugoslava<br />
99 100 99 91 97 83 99 98 95 96 93 97 94 0 0 – 93 x 62 – – –<br />
Madagascar 52 82 35 12 18 9 75 83 73 73 64 73 73 50 72 78 41 15 48 62 68<br />
Malawi 90 96 89 41 47 40 97 97 91 87 85 91 91 83 87 89 68 64 75 66 78<br />
Maldive 99 100 98 98 97 98 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 0 0 95 22 x 57 x 84 x – –<br />
Malesia 98 100 93 96 96 96 99 99 97 97 94 96 97 0 0 90 – – – – –<br />
Mali 77 97 64 25 38 16 79 80 77 84 80 77 77 13 84 85 38 x 14 x 59 27 x 85<br />
Malta 100 100 100 100 100 100 – 99 99 99 98 90 99 0 0 – – – – – –<br />
Marocco 85 99 65 77 84 66 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 90 80 88 70 22 – – –<br />
Mauritania 58 58 57 40 58 14 98 88 84 84 84 84 84 5 84 80 43 19 – 18 46<br />
Mauritius 100 100 100 93 94 93 97 97 97 98 98 97 97 0 0 95 – – – – –<br />
Messico 96 97 92 85 88 74 96 90 87 87 97 84 87 85 94 88 – 52 – – –<br />
Micronesia (Stati Federati) 89 95 87 57 85 49 70 98 81 81 91 83 68 33 61 – – – – – –<br />
Moldavia, Rep. 88 97 81 76 88 67 97 94 90 92 90 92 89 69 28 – 79 42 – – –<br />
Monaco 100 100 – 100 100 – 89 99 99 99 99 99 99 0 0 – – – – – –<br />
Mongolia 64 66 59 60 66 43 99 99 99 99 98 99 99 0 0 – 70 31 – – –<br />
Montenegro 100 100 99 96 98 92 91 97 91 91 88 87 91 0 0 – 89 x 16 x 74 – –<br />
Mozambico 51 81 37 21 42 10 93 93 78 78 85 78 78 0 73 83 50 55 56 36 51<br />
Myanmar 81 93 74 80 84 77 86 90 75 76 86 75 75 0 0 87 69 61 – 11 –<br />
Namibia 91 98 85 34 54 17 97 92 88 88 83 88 88 0 0 85 68 72 63 6 24<br />
LA CONDIZIONE DELL’INFANZIA NEL MONDO 2016<br />
127
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