24.01.2013 Aufrufe

Redaktion: K. Sigmund, G. Greschonig (Univ. Wien, Strudlhofgasse ...

Redaktion: K. Sigmund, G. Greschonig (Univ. Wien, Strudlhofgasse ...

Redaktion: K. Sigmund, G. Greschonig (Univ. Wien, Strudlhofgasse ...

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Minisymposium Mathematik und Emigration<br />

Persönliche Erinnerungen an 1938<br />

FRANZ ALT<br />

New York<br />

Mathematik und Verantwortung<br />

JOCHEN BRÜNING<br />

Berlin<br />

Kurt Gödel, Max Dehn and the trans-Siberian escape route<br />

JOHN W. DAWSON<br />

Jr., Penn State York, U.S.A.<br />

Between them, Kurt Gödel and Max Dehn settled the first three of the problems<br />

on Hilbert’s 1900 list. Both also escaped from the Nazis via the trans-Siberian<br />

railway – the only mathematicians of stature to do so, so it seems – and lived<br />

thereafter in the United States. I will compare and contrast the careers of the<br />

two men, their accomplishments before and after their emigration, and the circumstances<br />

of their escapes: Why and how they left when they did, how they<br />

overcame the obstacles to their emigration, and how they were received by academic<br />

institutions in the U.S. The talk will be illustrated with reproductions of<br />

documents from European and American archives, and will include excerpts from<br />

an unpublished speech by Dehn in which he recounted details of his journey across<br />

the U.S.S.R.<br />

Richard von Mises: The universalism of an uprooted Austrian<br />

individualist<br />

REINHARD SIEGMUND-SCHULTZE<br />

Kristiansand, Norwegen<br />

reinhard.siegmund-schultze@hia.no<br />

Examining the biography of the Austrian-German-Jewish-American engineer,<br />

applied mathematician, positivist philosopher and Rilke-specialist, Richard von<br />

Mises (1883-1953), promises a deepened understanding of fundamental processes<br />

of interaction of science and society in the first part of the 20th century. The talk<br />

will try to shed some light on the controversial and multi-layered personality of<br />

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