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Digital Prints

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364<br />

Mastering <strong>Digital</strong> Printing<br />

<strong>Digital</strong> Mixed Media<br />

For some, a digital print that comes out of a printer is not the end point of a process but<br />

only the beginning. Three pioneering artists who have been pushing the digital edge the<br />

longest and the farthest were founding members of Unique Editions, which ultimately<br />

became known as the <strong>Digital</strong> Atelier: Dorothy Simpson Krause, Bonny Lhotka, and Karin<br />

Schminke (see Figure 11.16). In keeping with their tagline, “a printmaking studio for the<br />

21st Century,” even the organization of the group is modern: Each member lives in a different<br />

part of the U.S. (Boston, Denver, and Seattle, respectively), and they come together<br />

in person only for educational forums, workshops, seminars, and artists-in-residence<br />

classes. Their work is in more than 200 corporate and museum collections including the<br />

permanent collection of the Smithsonian American Art Museum.<br />

Krause, Lhotka, and Schminke are<br />

well-known for combining traditional<br />

and digital printmaking to<br />

produce their own original digital<br />

prints. Although they each use the<br />

computer as a tool, their work and<br />

media choices are as varied as their<br />

backgrounds. It includes one-of-akind<br />

paintings, collages, image transfers,<br />

monotypes, and prints on all<br />

kinds of surfaces as diverse as plywood,<br />

silk, rusty metal, and handmade<br />

substrates.<br />

“When people see our work, they don’t think digital,” Schminke says.<br />

Using a digital print as a base or ground, they usually end up with something totally<br />

unique. Digigraphs, digital collages, and digital mixed media are some of the terms they’ve<br />

used over the years.<br />

The wide range of their work includes these processes:<br />

■ Creating customized surfaces (see “inkAID Precoats”).<br />

■ Underprinting digital images as a base for and overprinting images onto other media.<br />

■ Wet, dry emulsion, and gelatin transfers (see “Clear Emulsion Transfers”).<br />

■ Layering prints with collage and paint.<br />

■ Printing on fabric (see “Fabric Printing”).<br />

■ Exploring three-dimensional art including lenticular technology (see “Lenticular <strong>Prints</strong>”).<br />

As three of the primary investigators and pioneers of digital mixed-media printmaking,<br />

they finally published their own book about it—<strong>Digital</strong> Art Studio: Techniques for<br />

Combining Inkjet Printing with Traditional Art Materials (Watson-Guptill, 2004). Rather<br />

than cover territory that they have done so well in their book with illustrated steps and a<br />

broad range of techniques, I will only hit a couple of the highlights of this fascinating subcategory<br />

of digital printing.<br />

Figure 11.16 <strong>Digital</strong> Atelier, from<br />

left: Dorothy Simpson Krause, Bonny<br />

Lhotka, and Karin Schminke.

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