Dismounted Reconnaissance Troop - Army Electronic Publications ...
Dismounted Reconnaissance Troop - Army Electronic Publications ...
Dismounted Reconnaissance Troop - Army Electronic Publications ...
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Augmenting Combat Power<br />
augments the troop to perform specific focused reconnaissance. (For additional guidance on engineer<br />
missions and employment, see FM 3-34.)<br />
OBSTACLE INTELLIGENCE<br />
7-150. In any operation where enemy obstacles interfere with friendly maneuver, obstacle intelligence<br />
(OBSTINTEL) is one of the information requirements and could become a PIR. Obstacle classification is<br />
one of the high-frequency tasks conducted by ERTs. The task is to conduct classification focused on<br />
answering OBSTINTEL information requirements, including obstacle location, length, width, and depth;<br />
obstacle composition (such as wire or mines by type); soil conditions; locations of lanes and bypasses; and<br />
the location of enemy direct fire systems. An ERT moves with scouts and conducts dismounted<br />
reconnaissance of templated or confirmed obstacles. The purpose of the reconnaissance is not only to locate<br />
the obstacle, but also to determine how best to overcome the effects of the obstacle, whether by reduction<br />
or bypass. The following tasks may be associated with the reconnaissance:<br />
Locating and marking a bypass.<br />
If the obstacle is to be bypassed, employing ERT to provide guides as well as mark the bypass.<br />
Locating and marking the best location to reduce.<br />
Estimating the reduction assets necessary to reduce the obstacle.<br />
Note: OBSTINTEL is an engineer term for gathering information on obstacles.<br />
CLEARING OPERATIONS<br />
7-151. Clearing operations are designed to clear or neutralize explosive hazards and other obstacles from<br />
a route or area. As with most mobility operations, clearing operations are often conducted by a combined<br />
arms force built around an engineer-based clearing force. Clearing operations include route clearance and<br />
area clearance. The engineer focus in clearing operations is again on OBSTINTEL. In support of clearing<br />
operations, the OBSTINTEL must be comprehensive and detailed to enable the neutralization of all<br />
obstacles along or in the route or area. The task is to conduct detailed reconnaissance of obstacles focused<br />
on answering OBSINTEL information requirement: obstacle location, length, width, and depth; obstacle<br />
composition (such as wire or mines by type); and soil conditions. The location of lanes and bypasses as<br />
well as information on enemy positions is also collected, but the focus is on detailed OBSTINTEL.<br />
SECTION V – INTELLIGENCE<br />
7-152. Intelligence drives the conduct of operations; therefore, the IBCT S2 is responsible for ensuring<br />
that the intelligence warfighting function operates smoothly and efficiently so that the commander receives<br />
timely, relevant, accurate, predictive, and tailored information in a timely manner. The commander requires<br />
intelligence about the enemy and the environment prior to engaging in operations to effectively execute<br />
battles, engagements, and other missions within full-spectrum operations. Intelligence assists the<br />
commander in visualizing the environment, organizing the forces, and controlling operations to achieve the<br />
desired objectives or endstate. Intelligence supports protection by alerting the commander to threats and<br />
assisting in preserving and protecting the force.<br />
HUMAN INTELLIGENCE<br />
7-153. Human intelligence is the collection of information by a trained HUMINT collector from people<br />
and their associated documents and from media sources to identify elements, intentions, composition,<br />
strength, dispositions, tactics, equipment, personnel, and capabilities. It uses human sources as a tool and a<br />
variety of collection methods, both passive and active, to gather information to satisfy the commander’s<br />
information requirement and cue other intelligence disciplines. Human intelligence tasks include, but are<br />
not limited to, the following:<br />
Sourcing operations using tactical and other developed sources.<br />
Acting as liaison with host nation officials and multinational counterparts.<br />
Collecting information from the civilian populace, including transients.<br />
16 November 2010 ATTP 3-20.97 7-33