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Dismounted Reconnaissance Troop - Army Electronic Publications ...

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Chapter 4<br />

terrain, since the ability to execute the mission can be affected by weather, station time, and terrain. Sensors<br />

complement ground forces and provide extended depth, some width, and increased flexibility to the<br />

operation.<br />

Rear Boundary of the Screening Force<br />

4-28. The rear limit of the DRT is depicted as a boundary. Responsibility for the area between the<br />

protected force and the DRT rear boundary lies with the protected force. This boundary reflects time and<br />

space requirements, clearly delineates terrain responsibilities, and provides depth required by the troop. The<br />

boundary can also serve as an RHO line to control the passage of responsibility for the threat to the<br />

protected force.<br />

Counterreconnaissance and Engagement Criteria<br />

4-29. A thorough understanding of the composition of threat reconnaissance elements enables the DRT to<br />

accurately determine likely reconnaissance avenues of approach and how best to acquire them. This drives<br />

the task organization and positioning of forces. The reconnaissance squadron’s IPB focuses on identifying<br />

the type and quantity of threat reconnaissance and security forces, as well as their potential avenues of<br />

approach. The troop commander or XO works with the squadron staff during mission analysis to identify<br />

these avenues of approach. The higher commander’s guidance specifically defines the troop’s engagement<br />

and destruction criteria for counterreconnaissance.<br />

Movement to Occupy the Screen<br />

4-30. Time and threat situation determine the method of occupying the screen. There are three primary<br />

methods available to occupy the screen.<br />

Zone reconnaissance<br />

4-31. If the situation is vague or more information is required on the terrain between the protected force<br />

and the screen line and time is available, the DRT conducts a zone reconnaissance to the designated screen<br />

line. This method is time-consuming, but provides the most security. It identifies any threat in the AO and<br />

familiarizes the troop with the terrain.<br />

Infiltration<br />

4-32. If the threat situation is vague, or the threat is known to be in the AO, and the intent is not to make<br />

contact with the threat prior to occupying the screen, the DRT infiltrates to get to the screen line.<br />

Infiltration provides the optimum level of stealth, but is also time-consuming and less secure for the DRT<br />

because it offers less flexibility in massing combat power.<br />

Tactical Foot March<br />

4-33. If there is an accurate picture of the threat situation or time is short, the troop may conduct a tactical<br />

foot march to an RP behind the templated screen and deploy from there to the screen line.<br />

Control of Displacement to Subsequent Positions<br />

4-34. The squadron headquarters uses phase lines and other GCMs to control the operation and orient the<br />

screen; it also defines the event criteria triggering displacement. Since displacement to subsequent positions<br />

is event-driven, phase lines serve to guide the DRT commander’s planning and orientation for displacement<br />

to subsequent screen lines during the execution of the screen mission.<br />

Possible Follow-on Missions<br />

4-35. To facilitate planning and future operations, the troop’s next likely mission is defined with enough<br />

information to allow the commander to begin planning and preparing for it. Providing this information also<br />

helps define the endstate of the screen mission.<br />

4-6 ATTP 3-20.97 16 November 2010

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