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Dismounted Reconnaissance Troop - Army Electronic Publications ...

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Higher Headquarters Mission and Commander's Intent<br />

Command and Control<br />

2-50. The DRT commander determines the mission and commander’s intent of his commander and the<br />

reconnaissance squadron. When these are unavailable, he makes decisions based on the information he has.<br />

When he receives the actual mission and commander’s intent, he revises the plan, if necessary.<br />

<strong>Reconnaissance</strong> Squadron’s Concept of Operations<br />

2-51. The DRT commander examines the concept of operations to determine how the troop’s mission and<br />

tasks contribute to the reconnaissance squadron’s success. He determines the details that will affect troop<br />

operations such as control measures and execution times.<br />

Specified, Implied, and Essential Tasks<br />

2-52. From WARNOs and OPORDs, the DRT commander extracts the specified and implied tasks<br />

assigned to the troop. He determines why each task was assigned to the unit to understand how it fits within<br />

the commander’s intent and concept of operations. From the specified and implied tasks, he identifies<br />

essential tasks. These are the tasks that must be completed to accomplish the mission. Failure to complete<br />

an essential task results in mission failure.<br />

Constraints and Limitations<br />

2-53. The commander also identifies any constraints placed on the troop. Constraints can take the form of a<br />

requirement (for example, detach one platoon to an Infantry battalion) or a prohibition on action (for<br />

example, no reconnaissance forward of Line Bravo before H-hour). Limitations detail aspects of the<br />

mission that may be unfeasible (e.g., the DRT can only occupy a certain number of listening posts and OPs<br />

simultaneously). Limitations are based on the current capabilities of the unit.<br />

Restated Mission<br />

2-54. The product of the mission analysis is the restated mission. The restated mission is a simple, concise<br />

expression of the essential tasks the troop must accomplish and the purpose to be achieved. The DRT<br />

commander makes his assessment and constructs his mission statement. The mission statement states who<br />

(the unit), what (the task), when (either the critical time or on order), where (location), and why (the<br />

purpose of the operation).<br />

ENEMY ANALYSIS<br />

2-55. With the restated mission as the focus, the DRT commander continues the analysis with the threat.<br />

He needs to know about the threat’s composition, disposition, strength, weaknesses, recent activities,<br />

ability to reinforce, and possible COAs. Much of this information comes from the squadron. Additional<br />

information comes from adjacent units and other leaders. Some information comes from the commander’s<br />

experience. He determines how available information applies to troop operations. He also determines what<br />

he does not know about the threat, but should. He can then identify these intelligence gaps to the squadron<br />

or take action (such as sending out reconnaissance patrols) to obtain the necessary information.<br />

TERRAIN ANALYSIS<br />

2-56. Terrain profoundly influences operations. It is neutral and only favors the side that is more familiar<br />

with or better prepared to operate in it. There are two types, natural and man-made. Even though man-made<br />

structures dominate the terrain beneath them, natural terrain exerts a great influence.<br />

2-57. The DRT commander considers terrain from both friendly and threat perspectives. The purpose is to<br />

identify likely enemy positions and routes so that the DRT commander can properly allocate his<br />

reconnaissance assets to accomplish the mission. A properly conducted terrain analysis provides the<br />

commander with:<br />

Probable enemy locations.<br />

Tentative observation points and areas to patrol.<br />

16 November 2010 ATTP 3-20.97 2-11

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